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植入 HeartMate 6(全人工心脏)。

Implanting the HeartMate 6 (total artificial heart).

机构信息

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Austria

Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Division of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

出版信息

Multimed Man Cardiothorac Surg. 2021 Mar 2;2021. doi: 10.1510/mmcts.2021.012.

Abstract

The HeartMate 3 is a ventricular assist device that supports the heart with a centrifugal continuous flow. It contains a fully levitated rotor to minimize hemolysis and was initially designed as an apical intrapericardial implant. It can be used as a bridge to a transplant, to recovery, or to destination therapy. After we excise the ventricles, we implant 2 HeartMate 3 devices as a total artificial heart (HeartMate 6). The patient was 35 years old when the devices were implanted and had been diagnosed with Yamaguchi syndrome (apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy) at 13 years of age. Being listed for a transplant was not an option due to secondary pulmonary hypertension. Furthermore, the conventional method of apically implanting a left ventricular assist device was not possible due to the underlying pathology. A HeartMate 6 implant as a bridge to transplant therapy was planned. Additionally, a CardioMEMS HF System was implanted to monitor the pulmonary artery pressure. The video tutorial provides step-by-step instructions for implanting 2 HeartMate 3 devices as a total artificial heart.

摘要

HeartMate 3 是一种心室辅助装置,采用离心式连续流来为心脏提供支持。它包含一个完全悬浮的转子,以最大限度地减少溶血,最初被设计为心尖心包内植入物。它可作为移植、恢复或终末期治疗的桥梁。在我们切除心室后,我们植入了 2 个 HeartMate 3 装置作为全人工心脏(HeartMate 6)。该患者在植入设备时 35 岁,在 13 岁时被诊断为山口综合征(心尖肥厚型心肌病)。由于患有继发性肺动脉高压,无法进行移植。此外,由于潜在的病理学,传统的心尖左心室辅助装置植入方法也不可行。计划植入 HeartMate 6 作为桥接移植治疗。此外,还植入了 CardioMEMS HF 系统来监测肺动脉压。该视频教程提供了植入 2 个 HeartMate 3 装置作为全人工心脏的分步说明。

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