Wells K B, Golding J M, Burnam M A
Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles.
Am J Psychiatry. 1988 Jun;145(6):712-7. doi: 10.1176/ajp.145.6.712.
The authors examined relationships between psychiatric disorder and perceived general health and physical functioning from data obtained from interviews with 2,554 non-Hispanic whites and Mexican-Americans in Los Angeles. Persons with recent psychiatric disorders perceived their general health as poorer and had more limitations in physical functioning than persons without such disorders, even when the analyses controlled for chronic medical conditions and demographic factors. Affective and anxiety disorders were independently associated with both acute and chronic limitations in physical functioning. The associations of recent psychiatric disorder and of chronic medical condition with acute activity restrictions were similar in magnitude.
作者通过对洛杉矶2554名非西班牙裔白人和墨西哥裔美国人的访谈数据，研究了精神疾病与感知到的总体健康状况和身体功能之间的关系。即使在分析中对慢性疾病和人口统计学因素进行了控制，近期患有精神疾病的人仍比未患此类疾病的人认为自己的总体健康状况更差，身体功能受限更多。情感障碍和焦虑障碍均与身体功能的急性和慢性受限独立相关。近期精神疾病和慢性疾病与急性活动受限的关联程度相似。
