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正常婴儿、中枢协调障碍病例及脑瘫患儿出生后第一年内Hoffmann反射(H反射)的恢复曲线

Recovery curve of the H-reflex in normal infants, central coordination disturbance cases and cerebral palsy patients within the first year of life.

作者信息

Futagi Y, Abe J, Tanaka J, Okamoto N, Ikoma H

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Neurology, Osaka Medical Center, Japan.

出版信息

Brain Dev. 1988;10(1):8-12. doi: 10.1016/s0387-7604(88)80038-x.

Abstract

The differences in the recovery curve of the H-reflex in the gastrocnemius within the first year of life were evaluated among 81 normal controls, 40 infants with cerebral palsy and 11 infants with central coordination disturbance (CCD). In normal controls, the recoveries for the groups of under 6 months of age were more marked than those for the groups of 6 months and over of age, with interstimulus intervals of 400 msec and less. The results for the infants with cerebral palsy showed more rapid recovery and facilitation of the reflex compared to those in the normal control infants throughout the first year of life. The recovery curves for the infants with CCD were similar to those for the infants with cerebral palsy in part. It was considered that the recovery curve of the H-reflex might provide additional information for evaluating an infant's motor function.

摘要

对81名正常对照组婴儿、40名脑瘫婴儿和11名中枢协调障碍(CCD)婴儿在出生后第一年内腓肠肌H反射恢复曲线的差异进行了评估。在正常对照组中,6个月以下组在刺激间隔为400毫秒及更短时的恢复比6个月及以上组更明显。脑瘫婴儿的结果显示,在出生后的第一年里,与正常对照婴儿相比,其反射恢复更快且有易化现象。CCD婴儿的恢复曲线部分与脑瘫婴儿相似。认为H反射恢复曲线可能为评估婴儿运动功能提供额外信息。

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