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采用 MALDI-TOF 质谱和 LC-MS/MS 技术对犬口腔黑色素瘤的唾液蛋白质组学分析。

Salivary Proteomic Analysis of Canine Oral Melanoma by MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry and LC-Mass Spectrometry/Mass Spectrometry.

机构信息

Biochemistry Unit, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Companion Animal Cancer Research Unit, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2021;2265:429-445. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1205-7_31.

Abstract

Canine oral melanoma (COM) is a common oral cancer with aggressiveness and high metastasis. A tumor in a dog's mouth makes it difficult to be observed at the early-clinical stage. Salivary biomarkers may be useful for early detection, prognosis, and monitoring of therapies. In addition, salivary collection is a simple and non-invasive technique. The present study describes how to identify salivary biomarkers in COM using matrix assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) approaches. Western blot analysis has been used to confirm the protein expression. The sequence of expressed protein from western blot has been verified by LC-MS/MS.

摘要

犬口腔黑色素瘤(COM)是一种常见的口腔癌症,具有侵袭性和高转移性。狗口腔内的肿瘤使其难以在早期临床阶段被观察到。唾液生物标志物可能对早期检测、预后和治疗监测有用。此外,唾液采集是一种简单且非侵入性的技术。本研究描述了如何使用基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱(MALDI-TOF MS)和液相色谱-质谱/质谱(LC-MS/MS)方法来鉴定 COM 中的唾液生物标志物。已使用 Western blot 分析来确认蛋白质表达。Western blot 中表达蛋白的序列已通过 LC-MS/MS 进行验证。

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