Biochemistry Unit, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Companion Animal Cancer Research Unit, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Methods Mol Biol. 2021;2265:429-445. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1205-7_31.
Canine oral melanoma (COM) is a common oral cancer with aggressiveness and high metastasis. A tumor in a dog's mouth makes it difficult to be observed at the early-clinical stage. Salivary biomarkers may be useful for early detection, prognosis, and monitoring of therapies. In addition, salivary collection is a simple and non-invasive technique. The present study describes how to identify salivary biomarkers in COM using matrix assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) approaches. Western blot analysis has been used to confirm the protein expression. The sequence of expressed protein from western blot has been verified by LC-MS/MS.
犬口腔黑色素瘤(COM)是一种常见的口腔癌症,具有侵袭性和高转移性。狗口腔内的肿瘤使其难以在早期临床阶段被观察到。唾液生物标志物可能对早期检测、预后和治疗监测有用。此外,唾液采集是一种简单且非侵入性的技术。本研究描述了如何使用基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱(MALDI-TOF MS)和液相色谱-质谱/质谱(LC-MS/MS)方法来鉴定 COM 中的唾液生物标志物。已使用 Western blot 分析来确认蛋白质表达。Western blot 中表达蛋白的序列已通过 LC-MS/MS 进行验证。