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中枢神经系统淋巴瘤的磁共振成像表现:影像学综述。

Magnetic Resonance Imaging patterns in central nervous system lymphomas: A pictorial review.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, G.P.H 'G. Papanikolaou", Thessaloniki, Greece.

Department of Radiology, University Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Greece.

出版信息

Clin Imaging. 2021 Oct;78:1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2021.02.014. Epub 2021 Feb 10.

Abstract

Five distinctive Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) patterns of Central Nervous System Lymphomas (CNSL) are introduced in this pictorial essay - in an attempt to differentiate lymphoma from other abnormalities with similar MRI appearance, - namely a. solitary supratentorial, b. multiple supratentorial, c. infratentorial, d. intravascular, and e. extraparencymal. Recognition of a specific imaging pattern on brain MR imaging, may facilitate the early diagnosis and prompt treatment initiation, thus improving prognosis of brain lymphoma.

摘要

本文介绍了中枢神经系统淋巴瘤(CNSL)的 5 种独特的磁共振成像(MRI)表现模式——旨在将淋巴瘤与具有相似 MRI 表现的其他异常区分开来,分别是:a. 幕上单发,b. 幕上多发,c. 幕下,d. 血管内,和 e. 脑实质外。在脑 MRI 上识别出特定的影像模式,有助于早期诊断并及时开始治疗,从而改善脑淋巴瘤的预后。

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