Balawender Krzysztof, Wiatr Tomasz, Wawrzyniak Agata, Orkisz Stanisław
Department of Urology and Urological Oncology, Municipal Hospital in Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland.
Morphological Sciences Department of Human Anatomy, Institute of Medical Sciences, Medical College of Rzeszow University, Rzeszow, Poland.
Res Rep Urol. 2021 Mar 5;13:127-131. doi: 10.2147/RRU.S291621. eCollection 2021.
Polyorchidism is a rare congenital anomaly which refers to the presence of more than two intra- or extrascrotal testicles. Triorchidism, the presence of one extra testicle is the most common type. This report describes the case of a 29-year-old male who was found to have a right supernumerary undescended testis encountered incidentally during hernia repair. With this in mind, the current knowledge of management of supernumerary testis was analysed, including potential scenarios, to delineate what a urologist should do when a supernumerary testis is found during routine surgical procedures such as orchidopexy or hernia repair.
多睾症是一种罕见的先天性异常,指阴囊内或阴囊外存在两个以上的睾丸。三睾症,即额外存在一个睾丸,是最常见的类型。本报告描述了一名29岁男性的病例,该患者在疝气修补术中偶然发现右侧有一个未降的额外睾丸。基于此,分析了目前关于额外睾丸处理的知识,包括可能的情况,以明确泌尿外科医生在诸如睾丸固定术或疝气修补术等常规手术过程中发现额外睾丸时应采取的措施。