• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

常规疝修补术中偶然发现三睾症的处理

Management of Incidental Finding of Triorchidism Diagnosed During Routine Hernia Repair.

作者信息

Balawender Krzysztof, Wiatr Tomasz, Wawrzyniak Agata, Orkisz Stanisław

机构信息

Department of Urology and Urological Oncology, Municipal Hospital in Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland.

Morphological Sciences Department of Human Anatomy, Institute of Medical Sciences, Medical College of Rzeszow University, Rzeszow, Poland.

出版信息

Res Rep Urol. 2021 Mar 5;13:127-131. doi: 10.2147/RRU.S291621. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.2147/RRU.S291621
PMID:33708748
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7943550/
Abstract

Polyorchidism is a rare congenital anomaly which refers to the presence of more than two intra- or extrascrotal testicles. Triorchidism, the presence of one extra testicle is the most common type. This report describes the case of a 29-year-old male who was found to have a right supernumerary undescended testis encountered incidentally during hernia repair. With this in mind, the current knowledge of management of supernumerary testis was analysed, including potential scenarios, to delineate what a urologist should do when a supernumerary testis is found during routine surgical procedures such as orchidopexy or hernia repair.

摘要

多睾症是一种罕见的先天性异常，指阴囊内或阴囊外存在两个以上的睾丸。三睾症，即额外存在一个睾丸，是最常见的类型。本报告描述了一名29岁男性的病例，该患者在疝气修补术中偶然发现右侧有一个未降的额外睾丸。基于此，分析了目前关于额外睾丸处理的知识，包括可能的情况，以明确泌尿外科医生在诸如睾丸固定术或疝气修补术等常规手术过程中发现额外睾丸时应采取的措施。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df45/7943550/fea1905fda6e/RRU-13-127-g0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df45/7943550/28ea0ce6b81c/RRU-13-127-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df45/7943550/e64a7dc6aa54/RRU-13-127-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df45/7943550/11f630dfe91e/RRU-13-127-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df45/7943550/fea1905fda6e/RRU-13-127-g0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df45/7943550/28ea0ce6b81c/RRU-13-127-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df45/7943550/e64a7dc6aa54/RRU-13-127-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df45/7943550/11f630dfe91e/RRU-13-127-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df45/7943550/fea1905fda6e/RRU-13-127-g0004.jpg

相似文献

1
Management of Incidental Finding of Triorchidism Diagnosed During Routine Hernia Repair.常规疝修补术中偶然发现三睾症的处理
Res Rep Urol. 2021 Mar 5;13:127-131. doi: 10.2147/RRU.S291621. eCollection 2021.
2
Polyorchidism - An Incidental Finding During Orchidopexy: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.
Res Rep Urol. 2021 Nov 18;13:811-814. doi: 10.2147/RRU.S342966. eCollection 2021.
3
A Case Report: Triorchidism; is a Rare Mistaken Cause for Extra Testicular Neoplasm.病例报告：三睾症；一种导致睾丸外肿瘤的罕见误诊原因。
Urol Case Rep. 2015 Mar 14;3(3):89-91. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2015.02.002. eCollection 2015 May.
4
Polyorchidism; unilateral, one atrophic undescended double testicles.多睾症；单侧，一侧萎缩且未降入阴囊的双睾丸。
Urol Ann. 2017 Apr-Jun;9(2):208-210. doi: 10.4103/0974-7796.204190.
5
Triorchidism; an incidental finding at inguinal hernia repair: A case report.三睾症；腹股沟疝修补术中的偶然发现：一例病例报告。
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2020;77:813-815. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2020.11.118. Epub 2020 Nov 25.
6
Triorchidism, a Rare Genitourinary Anomaly: A Case Series.三睾症，一种罕见的泌尿生殖系统异常：病例系列
Res Rep Urol. 2021 Jul 31;13:549-552. doi: 10.2147/RRU.S323558. eCollection 2021.
7
Triorchidism: a rare genitourinary abnormality.三睾症：一种罕见的泌尿生殖系统异常。
J Surg Tech Case Rep. 2012 Jul;4(2):126-8. doi: 10.4103/2006-8808.110262.
8
Triorchidism: Presenting as Undescended Testis in a Case of Indirect Inguinal Hernia.三睾症：在一例腹股沟斜疝中表现为隐睾
Clin Pract. 2016 Jun 23;6(2):786. doi: 10.4081/cp.2016.786. eCollection 2016 Apr 26.
9
Polyorchidism: a torted right-sided supernumerary testis.多睾症：右侧扭转的额外睾丸。
BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Feb 14;2013:bcr-2013-008600. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-008600.
10
Triorchidism at orchidopexy: a case report.睾丸固定术中的三睾症：一例报告
J Med Case Rep. 2008 Jul 25;2:247. doi: 10.1186/1752-1947-2-247.

引用本文的文献

1
Tri-orchidism: A rare case report.三睾症：一例罕见病例报告。
Radiol Case Rep. 2025 Mar 15;20(6):2738-2741. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2025.02.069. eCollection 2025 Jun.
2
A case report of hypospadias combined with polyorchidism.一例尿道下裂合并多睾症的病例报告。
Urol Case Rep. 2024 Dec 24;58:102924. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102924. eCollection 2025 Jan.
3
Triorchidism diagnosed during a routine hernia repair: A case report and literature review.在常规疝气修补术中诊断出的三睾症：一例病例报告及文献综述

本文引用的文献

1
CARE guidelines for case reports: explanation and elaboration document.病例报告的CARE指南：解释与阐述文件。
J Clin Epidemiol. 2017 Sep;89:218-235. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2017.04.026. Epub 2017 May 18.
2
A Case Report: Triorchidism; is a Rare Mistaken Cause for Extra Testicular Neoplasm.病例报告：三睾症；一种导致睾丸外肿瘤的罕见误诊原因。
Urol Case Rep. 2015 Mar 14;3(3):89-91. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2015.02.002. eCollection 2015 May.
3
An unusual case of triorchidism.一例罕见的三睾症病例。
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2025 Jan;126:110715. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.110715. Epub 2024 Dec 6.
4
Incidental detection of three testes while evaluating an empty left scrotal sac: a case report.在评估左侧阴囊空虚时偶然发现三个睾丸：一例报告。
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2024 Aug 30;86(10):6257-6260. doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000002510. eCollection 2024 Oct.
5
Polyorchidism: An Up-to-Date Systematic Review.多睾症：最新系统评价
J Clin Med. 2023 Jan 13;12(2):649. doi: 10.3390/jcm12020649.
6
Polyorchidism - An Incidental Finding During Orchidopexy: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.
Res Rep Urol. 2021 Nov 18;13:811-814. doi: 10.2147/RRU.S342966. eCollection 2021.
7
Triorchidism, a Rare Genitourinary Anomaly: A Case Series.三睾症，一种罕见的泌尿生殖系统异常：病例系列
Res Rep Urol. 2021 Jul 31;13:549-552. doi: 10.2147/RRU.S323558. eCollection 2021.
JRSM Short Rep. 2010 Nov 25;1(6):55. doi: 10.1258/shorts.2010.010067.
4
Polyorchidism: a meta-analysis.多睾症：一项荟萃分析
J Urol. 2009 Nov;182(5):2422-7. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2009.07.063. Epub 2009 Sep 17.
5
Triorchidism: a case report and review of similar conditions.三睾症：一例病例报告及类似病症综述
Andrologia. 2008 Aug;40(4):265-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0272.2008.00843.x.
6
Polyorchidism: a case report and classification.多睾症：一例病例报告及分类
J Pediatr Surg. 2007 Nov;42(11):1933-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.07.031.
7
Polyorchidism: a case report and review of literature.
Urol J. 2006 Summer;3(3):180-3.
8
Age at surgery for undescended testis and risk of testicular cancer.隐睾手术时的年龄与睾丸癌风险
N Engl J Med. 2007 May 3;356(18):1835-41. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa067588.
9
Polyorchidism: a strange anomaly with unsuspected properties.
J Urol. 2002 Jul;168(1):198.
10
Polyorchidism.多睾症
Postgrad Med J. 1987 Aug;63(742):703-5. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.63.742.703.