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应用单游离皮瓣修复头颈部大型缺损,双叶桨状股前外侧皮瓣。

Single Free Flap for Large Defects in Head and Neck Reconstruction, Double Paddle Anterolateral Thigh Flap.

机构信息

ENT and Head and Neck Research Center and Department, Firoozgar General Hospital, The Five Senses Health Institute.

ENT and Head and Neck Research Center and Department, Hazrat Rasoul Hospital Five Senses Health Institute.

出版信息

J Craniofac Surg. 2021;32(5):1822-1825. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000007614.

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of double skin paddle anterolateral thigh flap (ALT) to reconstruction of through and through oral cavity defect due to cancer surgery.A prospective review was performed of patients referred to Firoozgar and Erfan hospitals with oral cavity defects with two or more oral cavity subunits and skin simultaneously involvement and immediate reconstruction using double-skin paddle ALT flap at the same time of tumor ablation from January 2019 to November 2020.A total number of 6 patients was evaluated. The mean area of skin paddle was 110.4 cm2 and 92.8 cm2 in distal and proximal paddle respectively. Except one patient was complicated and expired in hospital admission, the remaining 5 patients got fully oral intake and completely survived flaps with primarily closed donor site. Tumor recurrence was not found in the mean follow-up time of 12 months.The double skin paddle anterolateral thigh flap serves as an efficient reconstruction technique in complex and perforating oral cavity defects with the same functional outcome and the same flap related complications as conventional ALT flap.

摘要

本研究旨在评估双皮瓣股前外侧皮瓣(ALT)在因癌症手术导致的贯穿性口腔缺损重建中的疗效。前瞻性回顾了 2019 年 1 月至 2020 年 11 月期间,在 Firoozgar 和 Erfan 医院就诊的 6 例同时存在两个或更多口腔亚单位和皮肤缺损且需要肿瘤消融的口腔缺损患者,这些患者同时采用双皮瓣股前外侧皮瓣即刻重建。皮瓣的平均面积为 110.4 cm2,远端和近端皮瓣分别为 92.8 cm2。除 1 例患者在住院期间出现并发症并死亡外,其余 5 例患者均经口完全进食,供区一期闭合。平均随访 12 个月未见肿瘤复发。双皮瓣股前外侧皮瓣可作为一种有效的重建技术,用于复杂和贯穿性口腔缺损,其功能结果和常规 ALT 皮瓣相关并发症相同。

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