Department of Dermatology, Burnley General Teaching Hospital, Burnley, UK.
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2021 Jun;46(4):723-726. doi: 10.1111/ced.14637. Epub 2021 Apr 19.
Male genital lichen sclerosus (MGLS) is a chronic inflammatory condition that can present with a range of debilitating symptoms. Sexual dysfunction is reported by most women with lichen sclerosus but by relatively few men. This prospective study looked at 78 men with MGLS. Sexual difficulties were experienced by 64 (82%) patients, with 54 of the 64 attributing their sexual dysfunction directly to their MGLS. Sexual dysfunction appears to be more common in MGLS than other genital diseases such as psoriasis and sexually transmitted infections. Penile soreness due to active inflammation is the commonest cause of dyspareunia. Psychological factors are also important. Assessment and management of MGLS must include sexual history as men will not usually volunteer this information. Monitoring sexual function may be useful to assess disease outcome.
男性生殖器硬化性萎缩性苔藓(MGLS)是一种慢性炎症性疾病,可表现出一系列使人衰弱的症状。大多数患有硬化性苔藓的女性会报告性功能障碍,但相对较少的男性会报告。这项前瞻性研究观察了 78 名患有 MGLS 的男性。64 名(82%)患者出现了性困难,其中 64 名中的 54 名直接将其性功能障碍归因于他们的 MGLS。性功能障碍在 MGLS 中似乎比其他生殖器疾病(如银屑病和性传播感染)更为常见。由于活跃炎症引起的阴茎疼痛是性交痛的最常见原因。心理因素也很重要。MGLS 的评估和管理必须包括性史,因为男性通常不会主动提供此信息。监测性功能可能有助于评估疾病结局。