Wei Yanping, Qian Min
Department of Neurology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Front Pediatr. 2021 Feb 26;9:604105. doi: 10.3389/fped.2021.604105. eCollection 2021.
encodes dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1), which is a member of the dynamin superfamily of GTPases and mediates mitochondrial and peroxisomal fission. In humans, several heterozygous missense mutations in have been reported, which were characterized by devastating courses with refractory epilepsy, myoclonus, and brain atrophy on MRI. We describe a 4.5-year-old male child harboring a novel mutation in presenting a phenotype of developmental delay, ataxia, and peripheral neuropathy. The clinical features, magnetic resonance imaging findings, and genetic results were summarized. Meanwhile, all the cases of mutations reported were reviewed. variants may need to be considered in phenotypes that include global developmental delay, peripheral neuropathy, and ataxia.
编码动力相关蛋白1(Drp1),它是GTP酶动力蛋白超家族的成员,介导线粒体和过氧化物酶体的分裂。在人类中,已报道了该基因的几种杂合错义突变,其特征是病程严重,伴有难治性癫痫、肌阵挛和MRI显示的脑萎缩。我们描述了一名4.5岁男童,该基因存在一种新的突变,表现出发育迟缓、共济失调和周围神经病变的表型。总结了临床特征、磁共振成像结果和基因检测结果。同时,对所有已报道的该基因突变病例进行了回顾。在包括全面发育迟缓、周围神经病变和共济失调的表型中,可能需要考虑该基因的变异。