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使用新型射频设备对引起间歇性胃出口梗阻的大型黏膜下肿瘤进行内镜切除

Endoscopic Resection of a Large Submucosal Tumor Causing Intermittent Gastric Outlet Obstruction Using a Novel Radiofrequency Enabled Device.

作者信息

Nabi Zaheer, Ramchandani Mohan, Darisetty Santosh, Reddy D Nageshwar

机构信息

Asian Institute of Gastroenterology, Hyderabad, India.

出版信息

Dig Dis. 2022;40(1):119-122. doi: 10.1159/000515855. Epub 2021 Mar 15.

Abstract

Gastric lipomas are rare benign tumors and account for 1-3% of all benign gastric tumors. Majority of the gastric lipomas are asymptomatic and do not demand resection. However, large gastric lipomas may present with upper gastrointestinal bleeding and more rarely gastric outlet obstruction. Traditionally, surgery has been utilized for the management of giant gastric lipomas. More recently, endoscopic techniques are increasingly utilized for the resection of gastric submucosal lesions. Here we describe a case with large gastric lipoma who presented with symptoms suggestive of gastric outlet obstruction. Gastroscopy revealed a large (6 cm) submucosal lesion with a broad peduncle located in antrum. The tumor was prolapsing into duodenum thereby, completing occluding the pylorus. In this case, we performed endoscopic submucosal dissection using a novel, bipolar radiofrequency device. The dissection was completed without any complications.

摘要

胃脂肪瘤是罕见的良性肿瘤,占所有胃良性肿瘤的1% - 3%。大多数胃脂肪瘤无症状,无需切除。然而,较大的胃脂肪瘤可能会出现上消化道出血,更罕见的是胃出口梗阻。传统上,手术一直用于治疗巨大胃脂肪瘤。最近,内镜技术越来越多地用于切除胃黏膜下病变。在此,我们描述一例患有较大胃脂肪瘤且出现提示胃出口梗阻症状的病例。胃镜检查发现一个位于胃窦部的大(6厘米)带蒂黏膜下病变。肿瘤脱垂至十二指肠,从而完全阻塞幽门。在该病例中,我们使用一种新型双极射频设备进行了内镜黏膜下剥离术。剥离术顺利完成,无任何并发症。

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