Pharmacotherapy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Chemical Injuries Research Center, Systems Biology and Poisonings Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Adv Exp Med Biol. 2021;1286:49-64. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-55035-6_3.
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of the most common types of lung cancer worldwide. It metastasizes rapidly and has a poor prognosis. The first-line treatment for most patients is a combination of chemotherapy and radiation. In many subjects, using targeted treatments alongside chemoradiation has shown a better outcome in terms of progression and quality of life for patients. These targeted treatments include small biological inhibiting molecules and monoclonal antibodies. In this review, we have assessed studies focused upon the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer. Some therapies are approved, such as bevacizumab and atezolizumab, while some are still in clinical trials, such as ficlatuzumab and ipilimumab, and others have been rejected due to inadequate disease control, such as figitumumab.
非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)是全球最常见的肺癌类型之一。它转移迅速,预后不良。大多数患者的一线治疗是化疗和放疗的联合治疗。在许多患者中,与放化疗联合使用靶向治疗在疾病进展和患者生活质量方面显示出更好的结果。这些靶向治疗包括小分子生物抑制剂和单克隆抗体。在本综述中,我们评估了针对非小细胞肺癌治疗的研究。一些疗法已获得批准,如贝伐珠单抗和阿替利珠单抗,而一些仍处于临床试验中,如 ficlatuzumab 和 ipilimumab,还有一些因疾病控制不足而被拒绝,如 figitumumab。