Centre for Discovery Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.
Muir Maxwell Epilepsy Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.
J Neurochem. 2021 Apr;157(2):102-106. doi: 10.1111/jnc.15319. Epub 2021 Mar 17.
The synapse is formed between a presynapse (which releases neurotransmitter) and the postsynapse (which transduces this chemical signal). Over the past decade, presynaptic dysfunction has emerged as a key mediator of a series of neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative disorders. This special issue will highlight some of the important presynaptic molecules and mechanisms that are disrupted in these conditions and reveal potential routes for therapy.
突触是在前突触(释放神经递质)和后突触(转导这种化学信号)之间形成的。在过去的十年中,前突触功能障碍已成为一系列神经发育和神经退行性疾病的关键介质。本期特刊将重点介绍这些疾病中被破坏的一些重要的前突触分子和机制,并揭示潜在的治疗途径。