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移动应用程序对孕妇产前咨询依从性的有效性:随机临床试验。

Effectiveness of mobile applications in pregnant women's adherence to prenatal consultations: randomized clinical trial.

机构信息

Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 Mar 15;74Suppl 5(Suppl 5):e20190599. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0599. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0599
PMID:33729371
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to evaluate the effectiveness of a mobile application for cell phones in the adherence of pregnant women to prenatal consultations.

METHOD

a randomized controlled clinical trial, simple-blind with two parallel groups, conducted from January to December 2018. Data collection was carried out through a structured interview at the end of the third trimester of pregnancy. For analysis, Chi-Square and Mann-Whitney tests were used. The sample consisted of 88 pregnant women from 2 Family Health Strategies in Northeast Brazil. Participants were randomized into two groups: intervention (IG), who used the application, and control (CG), who attended prenatal consultations.

RESULTS

pregnant women who used the application (IG) attended a greater number of consultations when compared to participants in the CG, identifying a statistical difference between the groups (p<0.05).

CONCLUSION

the application showed to be an effective health technology to improve adherence to prenatal care. Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials: RBR-74SNST.

摘要

目的

评估手机应用软件在提高孕妇产前检查依从性方面的有效性。

方法

这是一项于 2018 年 1 月至 12 月期间开展的、采用简单盲法和两组平行对照的随机对照临床试验。通过在妊娠第 3 个月末进行的结构化访谈来收集数据。采用卡方检验和曼-惠特尼检验进行分析。该研究的样本由来自巴西东北部 2 个家庭健康战略的 88 名孕妇组成。参与者被随机分为两组:干预组(IG)使用应用程序,对照组(CG)则接受产前检查。

结果

与 CG 组相比,使用该应用程序的孕妇接受了更多次的产前检查,两组间存在统计学差异(p<0.05)。

结论

该应用程序是一种有效的改善产前保健依从性的卫生技术。巴西临床试验注册处:RBR-74SNST。

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