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聚合物修饰的超分子笼中非共价结合客体的机械化学释放

Mechanochemical Release of Non-Covalently Bound Guests from a Polymer-Decorated Supramolecular Cage.

作者信息

Küng Robin, Pausch Tobias, Rasch Dustin, Göstl Robert, Schmidt Bernd M

机构信息

Institut für Organische Chemie und Makromolekulare Chemie, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Universitätsstrasse 1, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.

DWI-Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials, Forckenbeckstrasse 50, 52056, Aachen, Germany.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2021 Jun 7;60(24):13626-13630. doi: 10.1002/anie.202102383. Epub 2021 May 5.

Abstract

Supramolecular coordination cages show a wide range of useful properties including, but not limited to, complex molecular machine-like operations, confined space catalysis, and rich host-guest chemistries. Here we report the uptake and release of non-covalently encapsulated, pharmaceutically-active cargo from an octahedral Pd cage bearing polymer chains on each vertex. Six poly(ethylene glycol)-decorated bipyridine ligands are used to assemble an octahedral Pd (TPT) cage. The supramolecular container encapsulates progesterone and ibuprofen within its hydrophobic nanocavity and is activated by shear force produced by ultrasonication in aqueous solution entailing complete cargo release upon rupture, as shown by NMR and GPC analyses.

摘要

超分子配位笼展现出广泛的有用特性,包括但不限于类似复杂分子机器的操作、受限空间催化以及丰富的主客体化学性质。在此,我们报告了在每个顶点带有聚合物链的八面体钯笼对非共价包裹的药物活性货物的摄取和释放情况。六个聚乙二醇修饰的联吡啶配体用于组装八面体钯(TPT)笼。该超分子容器在其疏水纳米腔内封装了孕酮和布洛芬,并通过水溶液中超声产生的剪切力激活,核磁共振(NMR)和凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)分析表明,破裂时货物会完全释放。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d1d/8251918/8c82960f8d40/ANIE-60-13626-g001.jpg

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