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两种新型油剂对(胡伯纳)(鳞翅目:夜蛾科)的核型形态学影响

Karyomorphological effects of two new oil formulations on (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).

作者信息

Pavunraj Manickam, Baskar Kathirvelu, Arokiyaraj Selvaraj, Ignacimuthu Savarimuthu, Alqarawi Abdulaziz A, Hashem Abeer

机构信息

Post Graduate & Research Department of Zoology, Vivekananda College, Affiliated to Madurai Kamaraj University (MKU), Tiruvedakam West, Madurai District 625 234, Tamil Nadu, India.

Department of Ecotoxicology, Ross Lifescience, Pvt., Ltd, Bhosari, Pune, India.

出版信息

Saudi J Biol Sci. 2021 Mar;28(3):1514-1518. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2020.12.010. Epub 2020 Dec 11.

Abstract

The cotton bollworm is a serious pest of many economically important crops. Since this pest has become resistant to the conventional synthetic insecticides, newer compounds and formulations are being developed against this insect pest. Many natural compounds isolated from the plants were tested against this pest. Among them and showed insecticidal properties against . Based on bioefficacy studies, caryophyllene and β-sitosterol were isolated from and respectively. The isolated natural compounds were further developed as formulations in various combinations with neem () and karanj () oils. The present study indicated that the formulations influenced the karyomorphology of .

摘要

棉铃虫是许多具有重要经济价值作物的严重害虫。由于这种害虫已对传统合成杀虫剂产生抗性,因此正在研发针对这种害虫的新型化合物和制剂。许多从植物中分离出的天然化合物都针对这种害虫进行了测试。其中[具体化合物1]和[具体化合物2]对[棉铃虫]表现出杀虫特性。基于生物活性研究,分别从[具体植物1]和[具体植物2]中分离出了石竹烯和β-谷甾醇。将分离出的天然化合物与印楝([印楝学名])和卡兰杰([卡兰杰学名])油以各种组合进一步制成制剂。本研究表明,这些制剂影响了[棉铃虫]的核形态。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1b3c/7938133/0740646e6ce5/gr1.jpg

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