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经典瞬时受体电位通道在U-2 OS和MNNG-HOS骨肉瘤细胞系中的表达。

Expression of canonical transient receptor potential channels in U-2 OS and MNNG-HOS osteosarcoma cell lines.

作者信息

Lässig Florian, Klann Anja, Bekeschus Sander, Lendeckel Uwe, Wolke Carmen

机构信息

Institute of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University Medicine Greifswald, D-17475 Greifswald, Germany.

Institute of Forensic Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany.

出版信息

Oncol Lett. 2021 Apr;21(4):307. doi: 10.3892/ol.2021.12568. Epub 2021 Feb 21.

Abstract

In U-2 OS and MNNG-HOS osteosarcoma cells, small interfering RNA-mediated knockdown of the angiotensin-(1-7) receptor, Mas, increases cell proliferation. Whether alterations in canonical transient receptor potential channels (TRPC) expression contribute to this effect is not clear. In the present study, a basic description of TRPC subtype expression in osteosarcoma cell lines was provided. The pharmacological modulators of the angiotensin-(1-7) receptor, Mas, AVE0991 (agonist), or D-Ala-Ang-(1-7) (antagonist) were applied to elucidate a possible role of Mas in the regulation of TRPC mRNA levels. The contribution of other G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR) or receptor tyrosine kinases to TRCP expression was studied by applying the selective pharmacological blockers of either PI3 kinase or MEK/Erk1/2 signaling, Ly294002 and PD98059. AVE0991 and D-Ala-Ang-(1-7) exhibited no or marginal effects on TRPC mRNA expression. Ly294002 provoked a 9.6- and 5.9-fold increase in the amounts of TRPC5 mRNA in MNNG-HOS and U-2 OS cells, respectively. Additionally, Ly294002 increased TRPC6 mRNA levels; however, it had no effect on TRPCs 1, 3 and 4. Administration of PD98059 increased the amounts of TRPC6 and TRPC4 ~2-fold. In conclusion, the present study demonstrated that Mas-dependent alterations in osteosarcoma cell line proliferation were not mediated by any changes in TRPC subtype gene expression. The data shows in principle, and consistent with the literature, that the signaling pathways examined can regulate the expression of TRPCs at the mRNA level. Therefore, direct and signaling pathway-specific pharmacological targeting of TRPC subtypes may represent an option for improving the treatment of osteosarcoma.

摘要

在U-2 OS和MNNG-HOS骨肉瘤细胞中,小干扰RNA介导的血管紧张素-(1-7)受体Mas的敲低会增加细胞增殖。经典瞬时受体电位通道(TRPC)表达的改变是否促成了这种效应尚不清楚。在本研究中,对骨肉瘤细胞系中TRPC亚型的表达进行了基本描述。应用血管紧张素-(1-7)受体Mas的药理学调节剂AVE0991(激动剂)或D-Ala-Ang-(1-7)(拮抗剂)来阐明Mas在调节TRPC mRNA水平方面的可能作用。通过应用PI3激酶或MEK/Erk1/2信号传导的选择性药理学阻滞剂Ly294002和PD98059,研究了其他G蛋白偶联受体(GPCR)或受体酪氨酸激酶对TRCP表达的影响。AVE0991和D-Ala-Ang-(1-7)对TRPC mRNA表达无影响或影响甚微。Ly294002分别使MNNG-HOS和U-2 OS细胞中TRPC5 mRNA的量增加了9.6倍和5.9倍。此外,Ly294002增加了TRPC6 mRNA水平;然而,它对TRPC1、3和4没有影响。给予PD98059使TRPC6和TRPC4的量增加了约2倍。总之,本研究表明骨肉瘤细胞系增殖中Mas依赖性改变并非由TRPC亚型基因表达的任何变化介导。原则上,数据与文献一致,表明所研究的信号通路可在mRNA水平调节TRPC的表达。因此,对TRPC亚型进行直接且信号通路特异性的药理学靶向可能是改善骨肉瘤治疗的一种选择。

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