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非局部光学随机克尔介质中的实验聚焦类冲击动力学

Experimental focusing shocklike dynamics in a nonlocal optical stochastic Kerr medium.

作者信息

Aleksanyan A, Louis H, Henninot J F, Louvergneaux E

机构信息

Universite Lille, CNRS, UMR 8523 - PhLAM - Physique des Lasers Atomes et Molécules, F-59000 Lille, France.

Universite Artois, CNRS, UMR 8181 - UCCS - Unite de Catalyse et de Chimie du Solide, F-62307 Lens Cedex, France.

出版信息

Phys Rev E. 2021 Feb;103(2-1):022701. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.103.022701.

Abstract

We experimentally study the propagating of an optical intensity jump discontinuity in a nonlocal stochastic Kerr focusing nematic liquid crystal cell. We show both theoretically and experimentally that nonlocality opens a route towards beam steering in our system. Indeed, the discontinuity trajectory follows a curve that bends with the injected power. Despite the stochastic nature of the medium and the constant presence of transverse instabilities, the development of a focusing shocklike dynamics is shown to survive. The distance Z_{s} for the focusing shock to occur follows a power law with the beam power P according to Z_{s}∝P^{χ}, with χ=-4/3, as for shock dynamics in self-defocusing media.

摘要

我们通过实验研究了非局域随机克尔聚焦向列型液晶盒中光强跳跃不连续性的传播。我们从理论和实验上都表明,非局域性为我们系统中的光束转向开辟了一条途径。实际上,不连续性轨迹遵循一条随注入功率弯曲的曲线。尽管介质具有随机性且横向不稳定性始终存在,但聚焦激波状动力学的发展仍被证明能够存在。聚焦激波出现的距离(Z_{s})与光束功率(P)遵循幂律关系,即(Z_{s}∝P^{χ}),其中(χ = -4/3),这与自散焦介质中的激波动力学情况相同。

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