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髋关节或膝关节置换术后远程康复的效果:叙述性综述。

The effectiveness of telerehabilitation after hip or knee arthroplasty: a narrative review.

机构信息

University Policlinic Foundation A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Scientific Institute of Tradate Maugeri IRCCS, Tradate, Italy.

出版信息

J Biol Regul Homeost Agents. 2020 Sep-Oct;34(5 Suppl. 1):75-79. IORS Special Issue on Orthopedics.

Abstract

Telerehabilitation is defined as a set of tools, procedures, and protocols to deliver rehabilitation programs remotely. It involves the use of various communication technologies to efficiently provide rehabilitation services distantly or via some other remote environment. After an orthopedic procedure, physical rehabilitation is essential to restore joint's function, to improve quality of life as well as to relieve pain, to recovery independence. The effectiveness of telerehabilitation has been studied in literature. The aim of this narrative review is to update the current evidence, evaluate the efficacy of telerehabilitation after hip, and knee prosthesis surgery for end stage arthrosis. Results show that it is useful to integrate traditional interventions with telerehabilitation to accelerate efficiency in existing healthcare delivery systems. Future high-methodological-quality studies should be conducted to evaluate the long-term efficacy and safety of innovative technologies.

摘要

远程康复是指一套用于远程提供康复计划的工具、程序和协议。它涉及使用各种通信技术,以有效地提供远程或其他远程环境中的康复服务。在骨科手术后,物理康复对于恢复关节功能、提高生活质量以及缓解疼痛和恢复独立性至关重要。远程康复的有效性已经在文献中进行了研究。本叙述性综述的目的是更新当前的证据,评估远程康复在髋、膝关节假体手术后终末期骨关节炎中的疗效。结果表明,将传统干预与远程康复相结合,有助于提高现有医疗保健提供系统的效率。未来应进行高质量的研究,以评估创新技术的长期疗效和安全性。

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