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双重引导下腰丛神经阻滞时神经刺激器故障的不常见原因:技术简要报告和预防并发症的算法。

An uncommon cause of nerve stimulator's malfunction during a dual guidance lumbar plexus block: A technical brief report and an algorithm for prevention of complications.

机构信息

Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Lapeyronie University Hospital, 34295 Montpellier Cedex 5, France.

Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Lapeyronie University Hospital, 34295 Montpellier Cedex 5, France.

出版信息

Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med. 2021 Apr;40(2):100832. doi: 10.1016/j.accpm.2021.100832. Epub 2021 Mar 18.

Abstract

Posterior Lumbar plexus block (PLPB) combined with an ipsilateral sacral plexus block is a valuable anaesthetic technique in patients undergoing hip fracture surgery. PLPB is performed through the acoustic window of the lumbar ultrasound trident and the position of the needle tip, before injection of LA, was confirmed by observing quadriceps femoris muscle contraction to peripheral nerve stimulation (i.e., dual guidance). We report an uncommon cause of nerve stimulator malfunction that might impair block performance and promote complications. We add an algorithm to limit the risk of complications.

摘要

后路腰丛神经阻滞(PLPB)联合同侧骶丛神经阻滞是髋关节骨折手术患者一种有价值的麻醉技术。PLPB 通过腰椎超声三叉的声窗进行,在注射局麻药前,通过观察股四头肌收缩对周围神经刺激(即双重引导)来确认针尖位置。我们报告了一种神经刺激器故障的罕见原因,这可能会影响阻滞效果并促进并发症的发生。我们添加了一个算法来限制并发症的风险。

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