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噻唑并[5,4-d]噻唑连接的共轭微孔聚合物光催化选择性氧化胺。

Thiazolo[5,4‑d]thiazole linked conjugated microporous polymer photocatalysis for selective aerobic oxidation of amines.

机构信息

Sauvage Center for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.

Sauvage Center for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2021 Jul;593:380-389. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2021.02.111. Epub 2021 Mar 9.

Abstract

Recently, conjugated microporous polymers (CMPs) comprised of thiazolo[5,4-d]thiazole (TzTz) linkages have received much attention due to their excellent photoelectric properties. Herein, the polycondensation of dithiooxamide and benzyl aldehydes of C, C, and D symmetry afforded three TzTz-linked CMPs, namely TzTz-CMP-1, TzTz-CMP-2, and TzTz-CMP-3. Importantly, the porous and flexible characteristics of TzTz-linked CMPs enable the smooth selective aerobic oxidation of amines in ethanol (CHOH), a clean but redox-active solvent. All three TzTz-linked CMPs significantly surpass the benchmark mesoporous graphite carbonnitride (mpg-CN) photocatalyst. Intriguingly, TzTz-CMP-2 displays the best photocatalytic activity for the blue-light-mediated selective transformation of primary and secondary amines into imines. The conversions of amines were up to 90% with excellent selectivities for imines. This work highlights that CMPs with TzTz linkages may offer efficient photocatalytic selective transformations under genuinely ambient conditions.

摘要

最近,由于具有优异的光电性能,噻唑并[5,4-d]噻唑(TzTz)键合的共轭微孔聚合物(CMPs)受到了广泛关注。在此,通过二硫代乙酰胺和 C、C 和 D 对称的苯甲醛的缩聚反应,得到了三种 TzTz 键合的 CMPs,即 TzTz-CMP-1、TzTz-CMP-2 和 TzTz-CMP-3。重要的是,TzTz 键合的 CMPs 的多孔和柔性特征使胺在乙醇(CHOH)中的有氧选择性氧化得以顺利进行,乙醇是一种清洁但氧化还原活性的溶剂。这三种 TzTz 键合的 CMPs 均显著优于基准介孔石墨碳氮化物(mpg-CN)光催化剂。有趣的是,TzTz-CMP-2 在蓝光介导的伯胺和仲胺选择性转化为亚胺的过程中表现出最佳的光催化活性。胺的转化率高达 90%,且对亚胺具有极好的选择性。这项工作强调了具有 TzTz 键的 CMPs 可能在真正的环境条件下提供高效的光催化选择性转化。

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