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新冠疫情对英国一家地区综合医院骨科肩部和肘部创伤诊治的影响

COVID-19 - Changes in the presentation and management of shoulder and elbow trauma in a UK district general hospital orthopaedic department.

作者信息

Faria Giles, Virani Siddharth, Shaeir Mohammed, Velazquez-Ruta Patricia, Tadros Baha John, Arealis Georgios, Dhinsa Baljinder Singh, Relwani Jai

机构信息

East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Ashford, UK.

出版信息

Shoulder Elbow. 2021 Feb;13(1):12-17. doi: 10.1177/1758573220977028. Epub 2020 Dec 6.

DOI:10.1177/1758573220977028
PMID:33747137
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7905520/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

COVID-19 has had a significant impact on healthcare systems. We aim to quantify the impact of this outbreak on shoulder and elbow trauma in our institution.

METHODS

We prospectively collected data on patients presenting to our hospital with shoulder and elbow injuries during COVID-19. This included the number of attendances to the emergency department, fracture clinic, inpatient admissions and operative treatments. This was compared to a pre-COVID-19 period. We also assessed the efficacy of telephone clinics.

RESULTS

There has been a noticeable decrease in the number of emergency department and fracture clinic attendances with upper limb complaints. The number of in-person fracture clinic reviews also decreased, with a reciprocal exponential increase in telephone consultations. We recorded a decrease in the number of shoulder and elbow trauma procedures performed. There was a small increase in the proportion of injuries treated conservatively during COVID-19. Our telephone clinics yielded a diagnosis and management plan in many cases and patient perspective appeared favourable.

CONCLUSION

We have noted significant change in the upper limb caseload. Certain injuries have reduced, likely due to COVID-19 lockdown. Moreover, we consider several changes to current practices could be taken forward after the pandemic.

摘要

引言

新冠疫情对医疗系统产生了重大影响。我们旨在量化此次疫情对我院肩肘创伤的影响。

方法

我们前瞻性地收集了新冠疫情期间因肩肘损伤前来我院就诊患者的数据。这包括急诊科就诊人数、骨折门诊就诊人数、住院人数及手术治疗情况。并与新冠疫情前的时期进行比较。我们还评估了电话门诊的效果。

结果

上肢相关疾病的急诊科和骨折门诊就诊人数显著减少。面对面骨折门诊复诊人数也减少,电话咨询呈相应指数增长。我们记录到肩肘创伤手术例数减少。新冠疫情期间保守治疗损伤的比例略有增加。我们的电话门诊在许多病例中得出了诊断和管理方案,患者反馈良好。

结论

我们注意到上肢病例数量有显著变化。某些损伤病例减少,可能是由于新冠疫情封锁所致。此外,我们认为疫情过后可以对当前做法进行一些改变。

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本文引用的文献

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Management of hip fractures during the COVID-19 pandemic at a high-volume hip fracture unit in the United Kingdom.英国一家高容量髋部骨折治疗中心在新冠疫情期间对髋部骨折的管理。
J Orthop. 2020 Jul 2;20:332-337. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2020.06.018. eCollection 2020 Jul-Aug.
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Novel Coronavirus and Orthopaedic Surgery: Early Experiences from Singapore.新型冠状病毒与骨科手术:来自新加坡的早期经验
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2020 May 6;102(9):745-749. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.20.00236.
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Virological assessment of hospitalized patients with COVID-2019.住院 COVID-19 患者的病毒学评估。
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