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欧洲呼吸学会2020年国际大会:流行病学与环境会议亮点

ERS International Congress 2020: highlights from the Epidemiology and Environment Assembly.

作者信息

van der Plaat Diana A, Rantala Aino K, Alif Sheikh M, Karadoğan Dilek, Cai Yutong, Dumas Orianne

机构信息

National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.

Center for Environmental and Respiratory Health Research, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.

出版信息

ERJ Open Res. 2021 Mar 15;7(1). doi: 10.1183/23120541.00849-2020. eCollection 2021 Jan.

DOI:10.1183/23120541.00849-2020
PMID:33748260
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7957296/
Abstract

In this article, early career members of the Epidemiology and Environment Assembly of the European Respiratory Society (ERS) summarise a selection of five sessions from the ERS 2020 Virtual International Congress. The topics covered include risk factors for chronic respiratory diseases over the life course, from early life origins to occupational exposures in adulthood, and the interplay between these risk factors, including gene-environment interactions. Novel results were also presented on smoking prevention and potential risks of vaping. Finally, the challenges and opportunities for epidemiological and environmental research brought by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic were a major topic of this year's congress.

摘要

在本文中,欧洲呼吸学会(ERS)流行病学与环境分会的早期职业成员总结了ERS 2020虚拟国际大会五个分会场的内容。涵盖的主题包括慢性呼吸道疾病在整个生命历程中的风险因素,从生命早期起源到成年期的职业暴露,以及这些风险因素之间的相互作用,包括基因-环境相互作用。还展示了关于吸烟预防和电子烟潜在风险的新成果。最后,2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行给流行病学和环境研究带来的挑战与机遇是今年大会的一个主要议题。

相似文献

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ERS International Congress 2020: highlights from the Epidemiology and Environment Assembly.欧洲呼吸学会2020年国际大会:流行病学与环境会议亮点
ERJ Open Res. 2021 Mar 15;7(1). doi: 10.1183/23120541.00849-2020. eCollection 2021 Jan.
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ERS International Congress 2021: highlights from the Epidemiology and Environment Assembly.欧洲呼吸学会2021年国际大会:流行病学与环境分会亮点
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本文引用的文献

1
Childhood 'bronchitis' and respiratory outcomes in middle-age: a prospective cohort study from age 7 to 53 years.儿童时期的“支气管炎”与中年时期的呼吸结局:一项 7 至 53 岁前瞻性队列研究。
BMJ Open Respir Res. 2022 Jun;9(1). doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2022-001212.
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Maternal diet in pregnancy and child's respiratory outcomes: an individual participant data meta-analysis of 18 000 children.孕期母体饮食与儿童呼吸系统结局:18000 名儿童的个体参与者数据荟萃分析。
Eur Respir J. 2022 Apr 21;59(4). doi: 10.1183/13993003.01315-2021. Print 2022 Apr.
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COVID-19: Lessons for an Urban(izing) World.新冠疫情:城市化世界的教训
One Earth. 2020 Apr 24;2(4):317-319. doi: 10.1016/j.oneear.2020.04.004. Epub 2020 Apr 15.
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The mediating role of lung function on air pollution-induced cardiopulmonary mortality in elderly women: The SALIA cohort study with 22-year mortality follow-up.肺功能在空气污染导致老年女性心肺死亡率中的中介作用:具有 22 年死亡率随访的 SALIA 队列研究。
Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2021 Apr;233:113705. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheh.2021.113705. Epub 2021 Feb 11.
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Air pollution and COVID-19 mortality in the United States: Strengths and limitations of an ecological regression analysis.空气污染与美国新冠肺炎死亡率:生态回归分析的优势与局限
Sci Adv. 2020 Nov 4;6(45). doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abd4049. Print 2020 Nov.
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Urban Air Pollution May Enhance COVID-19 Case-Fatality and Mortality Rates in the United States.城市空气污染可能会提高美国新冠肺炎的病死率和死亡率。
Innovation (Camb). 2020 Nov 25;1(3):100047. doi: 10.1016/j.xinn.2020.100047. Epub 2020 Sep 21.
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A Test-Negative Design with Additional Population Controls Can Be Used to Rapidly Study Causes of the SARS-CoV-2 Epidemic.采用附加人群对照的阴性病例设计可用于快速研究导致 SARS-CoV-2 流行的原因。
Epidemiology. 2020 Nov;31(6):836-843. doi: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000001251.
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COVID-19 prevalence and fatality rates in association with air pollution emission concentrations and emission sources.与空气污染排放浓度和排放源相关的 COVID-19 患病率和死亡率。
Environ Pollut. 2020 Oct;265(Pt A):115126. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115126. Epub 2020 Jun 27.
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Lancet Public Health. 2020 Sep;5(9):e475-e483. doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(20)30164-X. Epub 2020 Jul 31.
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COVID-19 lockdowns cause global air pollution declines.新冠疫情封锁措施导致全球空气污染下降。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Aug 11;117(32):18984-18990. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2006853117. Epub 2020 Jul 28.