College of Public Health, University of South Florida, 13201 Bruce B. Downs Blvd., Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Yale AIDS Prevention Training Program (Y-APT), Center for Interdisciplinary Research On AIDS (CIRA), Yale University, 135 College St. Suite 200, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
AIDS Behav. 2021 Aug;25(8):2618-2629. doi: 10.1007/s10461-021-03223-x. Epub 2021 Mar 22.
HIV disproportionately impacts individuals based on intersecting categories (e.g. gender, race/ethnicity, behavior), with groups most at-risk deemed priority populations. Using weighted effects coding to account for differential group sizes, this study used multilevel mixed logistic models to investigate differences in eHealth use and willingness to use eHealth for HIV-related information among priority populations. Compared to the sample average, Black men who had sex with women were less likely to use all technologies except cellphones with text-messaging and less likely to be willing to use computers and tablets. White and Hispanic men who had sex with men were more likely to use all technologies. No significant differences existed for use or willingness to use cellphones with text-messaging. Future research should consider approaches used here to account for equity and multiple intersecting social identities; practitioners may use these findings or similar local data to ensure fit between eHealth programs and priority populations.
艾滋病毒的传播不成比例地影响到基于多种因素(如性别、种族/民族、行为)的个人,其中风险最高的群体被视为优先人群。本研究使用加权效应编码来考虑不同群体规模的影响,采用多层次混合逻辑模型,调查了优先人群中电子健康使用情况和使用电子健康获取与艾滋病毒相关信息的意愿方面的差异。与样本平均值相比,与女性发生性关系的黑人男性不太可能使用所有技术(除了带有短信功能的手机),也不太可能愿意使用电脑和平板电脑。与男性发生性关系的白人男性和西班牙裔男性更有可能使用所有技术。使用带有短信功能的手机的情况或使用意愿方面没有显著差异。未来的研究应考虑采用此处使用的方法来考虑公平和多个交叉的社会身份;从业者可以使用这些发现或类似的本地数据,以确保电子健康计划与优先人群相匹配。