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应用于纳米级金属有机簇的电子圆二色性的实时含时密度泛函理论实现

Real-time time-dependent density functional theory implementation of electronic circular dichroism applied to nanoscale metal-organic clusters.

作者信息

Makkonen Esko, Rossi Tuomas P, Larsen Ask Hjorth, Lopez-Acevedo Olga, Rinke Patrick, Kuisma Mikael, Chen Xi

机构信息

Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Espoo, Finland.

Simune Atomistics S.L., Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2021 Mar 21;154(11):114102. doi: 10.1063/5.0038904.

DOI:10.1063/5.0038904
PMID:33752382
Abstract

Electronic circular dichroism (ECD) is a powerful spectroscopy method for investigating chiral properties at the molecular level. ECD calculations with the commonly used linear-response time-dependent density functional theory (LR-TDDFT) framework can be prohibitively costly for large systems. To alleviate this problem, we present here an ECD implementation within the projector augmented-wave method in a real-time-propagation TDDFT framework in the open-source GPAW code. Our implementation supports both local atomic basis sets and real-space finite-difference representations of wave functions. We benchmark our implementation against an existing LR-TDDFT implementation in GPAW for small chiral molecules. We then demonstrate the efficiency of our local atomic basis set implementation for a large hybrid nanocluster and discuss the chiroptical properties of the cluster.

摘要

电子圆二色光谱(ECD)是一种在分子水平上研究手性性质的强大光谱方法。对于大型系统,使用常用的线性响应含时密度泛函理论(LR-TDDFT)框架进行ECD计算成本过高。为缓解这一问题,我们在此展示了一种在开源GPAW代码的实时传播TDDFT框架下,基于投影增强波方法的ECD实现。我们的实现支持局部原子基组和波函数的实空间有限差分表示。我们针对GPAW中现有的LR-TDDFT实现,对小型手性分子的ECD实现进行了基准测试。然后,我们展示了局部原子基组实现在大型混合纳米团簇上的效率,并讨论了该团簇的圆二色性质。

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