Dardour J C, Pugash E, Aziza R
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1988 Jun;81(6):907-12. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198806000-00013.
Following a review of the operative technique for a single-stage vertical flap for reconstruction of the frontal hairline, we present a series of 156 such flaps with a minimum follow-up of 6 months. Risk factors for necrosis or alopecia of the distal end of the flap include retroauricular design and cigarette smoking. There was not a single case of necrosis in nonsmokers with flaps shorter than 16 cm. Finally, we demonstrate that the final appearance of the donor site is directly related to the tension under which it is closed.
在回顾了用于重建额发际线的单阶段垂直皮瓣手术技术后，我们展示了一系列156例此类皮瓣，最少随访6个月。皮瓣远端坏死或脱发的风险因素包括耳后设计和吸烟。皮瓣长度短于16厘米的非吸烟者中没有一例坏死情况。最后，我们证明供区的最终外观与闭合时的张力直接相关。
