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IgLON 5抗体综合征:一例疾病进展缓慢且MRI表现异常患者的孤立病例

IgLON 5 Antibody Syndrome: Isolated Case of a Patient With Indolent Disease Progression and Unusual MRI Findings.

作者信息

Park Sihyeong, Doan Jonathan, Sheikh Irfan, Sheikh Ajaz A

机构信息

Neurology, University of Toledo Medical Center, Toledo, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Feb 17;13(2):e13386. doi: 10.7759/cureus.13386.

Abstract

IgLON-5 antibody syndrome has a myriad of clinical presentations, including gait instability, movement disorders, abnormal eye movements, bulbar symptoms, sleep disorders, neuropsychiatric symptoms, dysautonomia, and peripheral neuropathy. Abnormal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings have also been reported such as leukoariotic changes and cerebral and cerebellar atrophy. We present a case of IgLON-5 antibody syndrome with a unique MRI finding of persistent leptomeningeal enhancement. A close follow-up would be warranted as the progression of the disease may be indolent.

摘要

IgLON-5抗体综合征有多种临床表现,包括步态不稳、运动障碍、眼球运动异常、延髓症状、睡眠障碍、神经精神症状、自主神经功能障碍和周围神经病变。也有异常的磁共振成像(MRI)表现的报道,如白质疏松改变以及大脑和小脑萎缩。我们报告一例IgLON-5抗体综合征病例,其MRI有独特表现,即软脑膜持续强化。鉴于疾病进展可能较为隐匿,有必要进行密切随访。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d089/7971709/e163887699f2/cureus-0013-00000013386-i01.jpg

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