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印度次大陆叶蝉亚科 Ledrinae:1. Yelahanka 属新属描述(半翅目:叶蝉科),含七个新种和新组合。

Leafhopper subfamily Ledrinae of the Indian subcontinent: 1. Description of Yelahanka gen. nov. (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) with seven new species and new combinations.

机构信息

Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, India..

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2021 Jan 25;4915(4):zootaxa.4915.4.1. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4915.4.1.

Abstract

One new genus of the tribe Ledrini, Yelahanka gen. nov. is described with Petalocephala granulosa Distant as its type species. The genus is characterised by the flexing of the forewing laterad of a strongly carinate or keeled outer claval vein and the claval veins fused in the distal two thirds. Seven new species, Yelahanka canaraica sp. nov. (India: Karnataka), Y. kodaiensis sp. nov. (India: Tamil Nadu), Y. montana sp. nov. (India: Tamil Nadu), Y. nepalica sp. nov. (Nepal), Y. sikkimensis sp. nov. (India: Sikkim), Y. shillongensis sp. nov. (India: Meghalaya) and Y. trifida sp. nov. (India: Himachal Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh) are described and illustrated. The following new combinations are proposed: Yelahanka bainbriggei (Distant) comb. nov., Y. granulosa (Distant) comb. nov., Y. punctata (Walker) comb. nov. and Y. tabulata (Distant) comb. nov.; originally punctata was placed in the genus Ledra Fabricius and remaining species were placed in Petalocephala Stål. Petalocephala bainbriggei Distant 1916 is treated as a junior synonym of Y. granulosa (Distant 1910) syn. nov. and P. tabulata Distant 1908 is treated as a junior synonym of Yelahanka punctata (Walker 1851) syn. nov. Y. granulosa is newly recorded from Africa (Tanzania and Kenya) and Malaya. Relationships of the new genus with other genera of Ledrini are discussed and a key to species of the genus is also provided.

摘要

描述了 Ledrini 部落中的一个新属,即 Yelahanka 属,其模式种为 Petalocephala granulosa Distant。该属的特征为前翅向外强烈龙骨或脊状的外脉弯曲,以及在远端三分之二处融合的脉。描述并图示了 7 个新种,即来自印度卡纳塔克邦的 Yelahanka canaraica sp. nov.、来自印度泰米尔纳德邦的 Y. kodaiensis sp. nov.、来自印度泰米尔纳德邦的 Y. montana sp. nov.、来自尼泊尔的 Y. nepalica sp. nov.、来自印度锡金邦的 Y. sikkimensis sp. nov.、来自印度梅加拉亚邦的 Y. shillongensis sp. nov. 和来自印度喜马偕尔邦、阿鲁纳恰尔邦的 Y. trifida sp. nov.。还提出了以下新组合:Yelahanka bainbriggei (Distant) comb. nov.、Y. granulosa (Distant) comb. nov.、Y. punctata (Walker) comb. nov. 和 Y. tabulata (Distant) comb. nov.;最初将 punctata 归入 Ledra Fabricius 属,其余物种归入 Petalocephala Stål。Petalocephala bainbriggei Distant 1916 被视为 Y. granulosa (Distant 1910) syn. nov. 的次同物异名,Petalocephala tabulata Distant 1908 被视为 Yelahanka punctata (Walker 1851) syn. nov. 的次同物异名。Y. granulosa 新记录于非洲(坦桑尼亚和肯尼亚)和马来亚。还讨论了新属与 Ledrini 其他属的关系,并提供了该属的物种鉴别特征。

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