Imaoka Kouki, Nishihara Masahiro, Yamaguchi Megumi, Kawasaki Yukari, Sugino Keizo
Department of Surgery, Akane-Foundation, Tsuchiya General Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
J Surg Case Rep. 2021 Mar 15;2021(3):rjaa602. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjaa602. eCollection 2021 Mar.
Solitary fibrous tumors (SFTs) are mesenchymal fibroblastic tumors, and forms of SFTs that originate from the abdominal wall are extremely rare. Here we report a case of a nonpalpable SFT along the abdominal wall. Abdominal magnetic resonance (MR) imaging showed a well-circumscribed mass measuring 5 cm in diameter with heterogeneous signal intensity on T2-weighted MR images; this mass was diagnosed as a benign abdominal tumor of unknown origin. Successful laparoscopic excision of the tumor was performed. Histological examination revealed a benign extrapleural SFT. No tumor recurrence was observed after 20-month follow-up. This is the first case of laparoscopic excision of an SFT originating from the abdominal wall. Our report highlights the safety and usefulness of laparoscopic excision of abdominal wall tumors such as SFTs. This approach is an underutilized surgical treatment that can be applied to select cases of SFT in the abdominal cavity.
孤立性纤维性肿瘤(SFTs)是间充质纤维母细胞瘤,起源于腹壁的SFTs极为罕见。在此,我们报告一例腹壁不可触及的SFT病例。腹部磁共振(MR)成像显示一个边界清晰的肿块,直径5厘米,在T2加权MR图像上信号强度不均匀;该肿块被诊断为起源不明的良性腹部肿瘤。成功进行了腹腔镜肿瘤切除术。组织学检查显示为良性胸膜外SFT。随访20个月未观察到肿瘤复发。这是首例腹腔镜切除起源于腹壁的SFT病例。我们的报告强调了腹腔镜切除腹壁肿瘤如SFTs的安全性和实用性。这种方法是一种未得到充分利用的手术治疗方法,可应用于腹腔内SFT的特定病例。