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耳针治疗变应性鼻炎的有效性和安全性:一项随机对照试验方案。

Effectiveness and safety of ear acupuncture for allergic rhinitis: A protocol of randomized controlled trial.

机构信息

Ningbo Yinzhou District Baizhang Dongjiao Street Community Health Service Center.

Ningbo Yinzhou District Baihe Street Community Health Service Center.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 Mar 26;100(12):e24943. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000024943.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Allergic rhinitis is a global problem. About 10% to 40% of the global population is affected by allergic rhinitis and is on the rise, which has a significant health and economic impact on society. Ear acupuncture is a non-invasive acupuncture therapy, which has been used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis, and some positive results have been reported, but there is not enough evidence to prove its efficacy and safety.

METHODS

This is a single-center, randomized, single-blind, sham-controlled trial. With the approval of the ethics committee of our hospital, participants with allergic rhinitis will be randomly assigned to receive either real or sham ear acupuncture once a week for 8 weeks, followed by 12 weeks of follow-up. Evaluate the patient's nasal symptom score and Standardised Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire score, and monitor adverse events. Finally, the data are analyzed by SPSS 22.0 software.

DISCUSSION

The results of this study will determine the efficacy and safety of ear acupuncture in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and provide a basis for promoting the application of ear acupuncture in the treatment of allergic rhinitis.

TRIAL REGISTRATION

OSF Registration number: DOI 10.17605/OSF.IO/MVEF7.

摘要

背景

变应性鼻炎是一个全球性问题。全球约有 10%至 40%的人口受到变应性鼻炎的影响,且其发病率呈上升趋势,这对社会的健康和经济都产生了重大影响。耳针是一种非侵入性的针灸疗法,已被用于变应性鼻炎的治疗,并且已有一些积极的结果报道,但仍缺乏足够的证据证明其疗效和安全性。

方法

这是一项单中心、随机、单盲、假对照试验。本研究已获得我院伦理委员会的批准,将招募变应性鼻炎患者,并将其随机分为真耳针或假耳针组,每周接受 1 次治疗,共 8 周,随后进行 12 周的随访。评估患者的鼻部症状评分和标准化鼻结膜炎生活质量问卷评分,并监测不良反应。最后,使用 SPSS 22.0 软件对数据进行分析。

讨论

本研究的结果将确定耳针治疗变应性鼻炎的疗效和安全性,为推广耳针在变应性鼻炎治疗中的应用提供依据。

试验注册

OSF 注册号:DOI 10.17605/OSF.IO/MVEF7。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e7f/9282036/3939f54c2612/medi-100-e24943-g001.jpg

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