School of Life Sciences, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA.
Division of Biological Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Anat Rec (Hoboken). 2021 Oct;304(10):2085-2094. doi: 10.1002/ar.24619. Epub 2021 Mar 24.
This biographical account summarizes the professional career and scientific contributions of John Paul Richard Thomas, a contemporary leading figure in the systematics of West Indian amphibians and non-avian reptiles, especially of blind snakes of the families Typhlopidae and Leptotyphlopidae. Since his first expedition to the West Indies in 1957, Richard's vast field experience (including three trips to Peru between 1968 and 1974), impressive collecting skills, and remarkable ability to detect phenotypic variation among natural populations have resulted in the description of more than 70 species of snakes (24 typhlopids, 4 leptotyphlopids), lizards, and frogs in 16 genera and 11 taxonomic families. Richard joined the faculty of the Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico, Río Piedras, in 1976 and ever since his efforts significantly advanced organismal biology research at the institution. Although primarily a systematist, his desire to understand multiple aspects of an organism's biology and contagious passion for becoming intimately familiar with animals in their natural environments provided his students the opportunity to conduct research in fields such as behavioral and evolutionary ecology. Richard's mentoring fostered the scientific interests of his graduate students, who were exposed first-hand to every aspect of research, an invaluable experience that served as a springboard for the development of their professional careers inside and outside academia. This Commentary is a fitting tribute to an influential, unassuming scientist whose passion for turning over rocks has led to the discovery of many interesting species.
这篇传记概述了当代西印度两栖动物和非鸟类爬行动物系统学领域的领军人物 John Paul Richard Thomas 的职业生涯和科学贡献,他尤其擅长盲蛇科(Typhlopidae)和细盲蛇科(Leptotyphlopidae)的研究。自 1957 年首次前往西印度群岛探险以来,Richard 积累了丰富的实地经验(包括 1968 年至 1974 年期间三次前往秘鲁),令人印象深刻的采集技能,以及敏锐地发现自然种群表型变异的能力,这些都促成了他描述了 70 多种蛇(24 种盲蛇、4 种细盲蛇)、蜥蜴和青蛙,涉及 16 个属和 11 个分类科。Richard 于 1976 年加入波多黎各大学里奥彼德拉斯生物系教职员工,并从那时起,他的努力大大推动了该机构的生物系统学研究。虽然他主要是一位系统学家,但他渴望了解生物体生物学的多个方面,并热衷于深入了解其自然环境中的动物,这为他的学生提供了在行为和进化生态学等领域开展研究的机会。Richard 的指导培养了他的研究生的科学兴趣,他们直接接触到研究的各个方面,这种宝贵的经验为他们在学术界内外发展自己的职业生涯提供了跳板。这篇评论是对一位有影响力、谦逊的科学家的恰当致敬,他对翻石头的热情导致了许多有趣物种的发现。