Chauhan Payal, Adya Keshavmurthy A
Department of Dermatology, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Swami Rama Himalayan University, Dehradun, Uttrakhand, India.
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Shri B. M. Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, BLDE (Deemed to be University), Vijayapur, Karnataka, India.
Indian Dermatol Online J. 2021 Jan 16;12(1):34-44. doi: 10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_543_20. eCollection 2021 Jan-Feb.
Cutaneous granulomatous disorders represent diseases with underlying granulomas on histology and are broadly divided into infectious and noninfectious disorders. Although histology is sine qua non in diagnosis of granulomatous disorders, lately dermoscopy has come up as a useful tool assisting in diagnosis of granulomatous disorder. Dermoscopy of granulomatous disorder is characterized by localized or diffuse, structureless yellowish-orange areas, along with vessels. Dermoscopic features of granulomatous disorders can be overlapping among various disorders, but detailed accurate assessment of various findings and their pattern may be useful in differentiating among them. In addition to this, peculiar dermatoscopic findings seen can also prove useful in distinguishing between various disorders. Hereby, we discuss dermatoscopic findings of various granulomatous disorders.
皮肤肉芽肿性疾病是指组织学上存在潜在肉芽肿的疾病,大致分为感染性和非感染性疾病。虽然组织学是肉芽肿性疾病诊断的必要条件,但最近皮肤镜已成为辅助诊断肉芽肿性疾病的有用工具。肉芽肿性疾病的皮肤镜表现为局部或弥漫性、无结构的黄橙色区域以及血管。肉芽肿性疾病的皮肤镜特征在各种疾病之间可能会有重叠,但对各种表现及其模式进行详细准确的评估可能有助于区分它们。除此之外,所观察到的特殊皮肤镜表现也可能有助于区分各种疾病。在此,我们讨论各种肉芽肿性疾病的皮肤镜表现。