Liu Yanan, Ren Hong, Guo Jing, Su Dan
Department of Pediatric Internal Medicine, Hebei Hengshui People's Hospital, Hebei Hengshui, China.
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hebei Hengshui People's Hospital, Hebei Hengshui, China.
J Int Med Res. 2021 Mar;49(3):300060521993691. doi: 10.1177/0300060521993691.
In this study, we aimed to explore the effect of continuous nursing care on children with pneumonia, including patient survival and quality of life.
We included 90 children with pneumonia who were admitted to our hospital from May 2017 to June 20, 2017. We established two patient groups (45 children per group); the routine group received general care and the continuous group received continuous nursing care. We observed the correlation among nursing effectiveness, clinical symptom improvement, quality of life, satisfaction, and complications.
Our results showed that effectiveness in the continuous care group was 95.55%, significantly higher than that in the routine group (75.55%). Duration of hypothermia (1.75 ± 0.65 days), time to cough remission (4.24 ± 1.12 days), time to rale remission (4.15 ± 0.89 days), and time to remission of shortness of breath (2.65 ± 0.65 days) in the continuous group was shorter than those in the routine group. The incidence of total complications in the continuous group was 8.89%, which was significantly lower than that in the routine group (26.67%). The continuous care group showed greater improvement after intervention.
Continuous care in children with pneumonia can help to reduce illness severity, pain, heart and lung failure, and serve to avoid medical disputes.
在本研究中,我们旨在探讨持续护理对肺炎患儿的影响,包括患者生存率和生活质量。
我们纳入了2017年5月至2017年6月20日期间入住我院的90例肺炎患儿。我们设立了两个患者组(每组45名患儿);常规组接受常规护理,持续组接受持续护理。我们观察了护理效果、临床症状改善、生活质量、满意度和并发症之间的相关性。
我们的结果显示,持续护理组的有效率为95.55%,显著高于常规组(75.55%)。持续组的体温过低持续时间(1.75±0.65天)、咳嗽缓解时间(4.24±1.12天)、啰音缓解时间(4.15±0.89天)和呼吸急促缓解时间(2.65±0.65天)均短于常规组。持续组的总并发症发生率为8.89%,显著低于常规组(26.67%)。持续护理组在干预后显示出更大的改善。
对肺炎患儿进行持续护理有助于降低疾病严重程度、疼痛、心肺衰竭,并有助于避免医疗纠纷。