Division of Oncology, Department of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
J Immunother Cancer. 2021 Mar;9(3). doi: 10.1136/jitc-2020-001831.
Treatment with programmed cell death 1 inhibitors is associated with a wide range of cutaneous immune-related adverse events, with lichenoid eruptions representing one of the major cutaneous toxicities. We describe the case of an 81-year-old man with metastatic melanoma treated with pembrolizumab who subsequently developed a delayed-onset generalized lichenoid dermatitis. After failing multiple lines of systemic immunosuppression, narrowband ultraviolet B (NBUVB) phototherapy three times per week for 17 sessions resulted in a significant clinical response in his cutaneous eruption and was well tolerated. NBUVB is a safe, lower-cost modality that induces local, skin-specific immunosuppression without the toxicities of traditional systemic immunosuppressive agents. To date, this is the first report of use of NBUVB in immune-related lichenoid dermatitis resistant to multiple standard therapies.
程序性细胞死亡 1 抑制剂治疗与广泛的皮肤免疫相关不良事件相关,苔藓样疹是主要的皮肤毒性之一。我们描述了一例转移性黑色素瘤患者接受 pembrolizumab 治疗后出现迟发性全身性苔藓样皮炎的病例。在多次全身免疫抑制治疗失败后,每周进行 3 次窄谱紫外线 B(NBUVB)光疗 17 次,患者的皮肤病变有显著的临床反应,且耐受性良好。NBUVB 是一种安全、低成本的治疗方法,可诱导局部、皮肤特异性免疫抑制,而无传统全身免疫抑制剂的毒性。迄今为止,这是首例报道的 NBUVB 治疗对多种标准治疗耐药的免疫相关苔藓样皮炎的病例。