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印度马哈拉施特拉邦鸸鹋(Dromaius novaehollandiae)羽毛中的嗜角蛋白真菌。

Keratinophilic fungi from the feathers of Emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae) in Maharastra India.

机构信息

TERI-Deakin Nano Biotechnology Centre, The Energy and Resources Institute, Darbari Seth Block, IHC Complex, Lodhi Road, New Delhi 110003, India.

TERI-Deakin Nano Biotechnology Centre, The Energy and Resources Institute, Darbari Seth Block, IHC Complex, Lodhi Road, New Delhi 110003, India.

出版信息

J Mycol Med. 2021 Jun;31(2):101133. doi: 10.1016/j.mycmed.2021.101133. Epub 2021 Mar 18.

DOI:10.1016/j.mycmed.2021.101133
PMID:33774386
Abstract

A total of 70 feathers samples of Emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae) were collected from 7 Emu farms situated at two districts (Raigad and Thane) of Maharashtra (India) and screened for resident keratinophilic fungi. Among them, 44 isolates were recovered and identified by evaluating characteristic macro- and micro-morphological features. Further gene products corresponding to the ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 rDNA region from all isolates were amplified and sequenced. Homology search was performed using BLAST program against non-redundant nucleotide database, and significantly matched DNA sequences deposited to the NCBI Gene Bank for reference purposes. Eight identified fungal species belongs to 7 different genera named as Aphanoascus terreus Ac_MW577456 (21.43%), Microsporum gypseum Ac_MW580920 (14.29%), Ctenomyces serratus Ac_MW577459 (10.0%), Uncinocarpus orissi Ac_MW577461 (5.17%), Aphanoascus verrucosus Ac_MW577458 (4.29%), Gymnascella dankaliensis Ac_MW577460 (2.86%), Gymnoascoideus petalosporus Ac_MW577462 (2.86%) and Arthroderma tuberculatum Ac_MW577457 (1.43%).

摘要

从印度马哈拉施特拉邦(Maharashtra)的两个地区(Raigad 和 Thane)的 7 个鸸鹋农场收集了总共 70 个鸸鹋(Dromaius novaehollandiae)羽毛样本,并对其常驻角蛋白酶真菌进行了筛查。其中,从 44 个分离物中恢复并通过评估特征性宏观和微观形态特征进行了鉴定。进一步从所有分离物中扩增和测序了对应于 ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 rDNA 区域的基因产物。使用 BLAST 程序对同源性搜索进行了非冗余核苷酸数据库,并且为了参考目的,将显著匹配的 DNA 序列提交到 NCBI 基因银行中进行了存储。鉴定出的 8 种真菌物种属于 7 个不同属,分别为 Aphanoascus terreus Ac_MW577456(21.43%)、Microsporum gypseum Ac_MW580920(14.29%)、Ctenomyces serratus Ac_MW577459(10.0%)、Uncinocarpus orissi Ac_MW577461(5.17%)、Aphanoascus verrucosus Ac_MW577458(4.29%)、Gymnascella dankaliensis Ac_MW577460(2.86%)、Gymnoascoideus petalosporus Ac_MW577462(2.86%)和 Arthroderma tuberculatum Ac_MW577457(1.43%)。

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Keratinophilic fungi from the feathers of Emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae) in Maharastra India.印度马哈拉施特拉邦鸸鹋(Dromaius novaehollandiae)羽毛中的嗜角蛋白真菌。
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