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面向非洲拓展市场的油炸红薯的感官特性与消费者细分

Sensory characteristics and consumer segmentation of fried sweetpotato for expanded markets in Africa.

作者信息

Dery Eric K, Carey Edward E, Ssali Reuben T, Low Jan W, Johanningsmeier Suzanne D, Oduro Ibok, Boakye Abena, Omodamiro Rachael M, Yusuf Hauwa L

机构信息

Department of Food Science and Technology Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology UPO PMB Kumasi Ghana.

International Potato Center (CIP) Box 38785 Femusua, Kumasi Ghana.

出版信息

Int J Food Sci Technol. 2021 Mar;56(3):1419-1431. doi: 10.1111/ijfs.14847. Epub 2020 Nov 5.

Abstract

Prepared foods are increasing in popularity in West Africa alongside rapid urbanisation. Growing demand for fried products calls for targeted breeding efforts to meet consumer needs, but little is known regarding consumer preferences. This research identified the sensory attributes of fried sweetpotato preferred by different consumer groups using a combination of consumer acceptance testing and descriptive sensory analysis. Market and community surveys identified three consumer segments in Ghana and Nigeria with contrasting preferences for fried sweetpotato sensory attributes. One group preferred crispy, crunchy, mealy and sweet fried sweetpotato; another preferred characteristic yam flavour and dry texture; and the third preferred uniform orange colour appearance, ripe plantain flavour and palm nutty flavour. Such consumer segmentation can help emerging West African fried sweetpotato industries identify target markets and provides valuable information to breeders, growers and retailers to prioritise attributes in their breeding, growing or product sourcing decisions.

摘要

随着城市化进程的加快,预制食品在西非越来越受欢迎。对油炸产品的需求不断增长,这就需要有针对性的育种工作来满足消费者的需求,但人们对消费者偏好却知之甚少。本研究结合消费者接受度测试和描述性感官分析,确定了不同消费群体对油炸甘薯的感官属性偏好。市场和社区调查在加纳和尼日利亚确定了三个消费群体,他们对油炸甘薯的感官属性有着截然不同的偏好。一组更喜欢酥脆、嘎吱作响、粉质且甜的油炸甘薯;另一组更喜欢独特的山药风味和干爽的口感;第三组则更喜欢均匀的橙色外观、成熟的大蕉风味和棕榈坚果风味。这种消费者细分有助于新兴的西非油炸甘薯产业确定目标市场,并为育种者、种植者和零售商提供有价值的信息,以便他们在育种、种植或产品采购决策中优先考虑相关属性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9c3a/7984081/e4ea84bea31f/IJFS-56-1419-g004.jpg

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