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用于生产N-乙酰葡糖胺的新型β-N-乙酰氨基葡萄糖苷酶的高水平细胞外表达。

High-Level Extracellular Expression of a New β-N-Acetylglucosaminidase in for Producing GlcNAc.

作者信息

Li Congna, Jiang Shun, Du Chao, Lu Zhenghui, He Nisha, Zhou Yuling, Jiang S Sijing, Zhang G Guimin

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering, College of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, China.

出版信息

Front Microbiol. 2021 Mar 11;12:648373. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2021.648373. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

N-acetyl-β-D glucosamine (GlcNAc) is wildly used in cosmetics, nutraceuticals and pharmaceuticals. The traditional chemical process for GlcNAc production from chitin causes serious acidic pollution. Therefore, the enzymatic hydrolysis becomes a great promising and alternative strategy to produce GlcNAc. β-N-acetylglucosaminidase (NAGase) can hydrolyze chitin to produce GlcNAc. Here, a GH3 family NAGase encoding gene from was expressed extracellularly in guided by signal peptide PelB. The recombinant BlNagZ presented the best activity at 60°C and pH 5.5 with a high specific activity of 13.05 U/mg. The BlNagZ activity in the fermentation supernatant can reach 13.62 U/mL after optimizing the culture conditions, which is 4.25 times higher than optimization before. Finally, combining BlNagZ with chitinase ChiA we identified before, chitin conversion efficiency to GlcNAc can reach 89.2% within 3.5 h. In all, this study provided not only a high active NAGase, and a secreted expression strategy to reduce the cost of production, which is conducive to the industrial application.

摘要

N-乙酰-β-D-葡萄糖胺(GlcNAc)广泛应用于化妆品、营养保健品和药品中。传统的从几丁质生产GlcNAc的化学工艺会造成严重的酸性污染。因此,酶促水解成为生产GlcNAc的一种极具前景的替代策略。β-N-乙酰氨基葡萄糖苷酶(NAGase)可以水解几丁质产生GlcNAc。在此,来自[具体来源未给出]的一个GH3家族NAGase编码基因在信号肽PelB的引导下在[具体宿主未给出]中进行胞外表达。重组的BlNagZ在60°C和pH 5.5时表现出最佳活性,比活性高达13.05 U/mg。优化培养条件后,发酵上清液中的BlNagZ活性可达13.62 U/mL,比优化前提高了4.25倍。最后,将BlNagZ与我们之前鉴定的几丁质酶ChiA相结合,几丁质向GlcNAc的转化效率在3.5小时内可达到89.2%。总之,本研究不仅提供了一种高活性的NAGase,还提供了一种降低生产成本的分泌表达策略,有利于其工业应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f50/7996098/00ced908e3a8/fmicb-12-648373-g001.jpg

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