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BiOBr/MoS催化剂作为非均相过一硫酸盐活化剂用于去除有机污染物:能带排列及机理洞察

BiOBr/MoS catalyst as heterogenous peroxymonosulfate activator toward organic pollutant removal: Energy band alignment and mechanism insight.

作者信息

Zhang Bofan, Zhang Mutian, Zhang Liang, Bingham Paul A, Tanaka Manabu, Li Wen, Kubuki Shiro

机构信息

Department of Chemistry/Applied Chemistry, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan.

School of Material Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2021 Jul 15;594:635-649. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2021.03.066. Epub 2021 Mar 19.

Abstract

Utilization of heterogenous catalysts to trigger peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation is considered an efficient strategy for environmental decontamination. Herein, a tightly bonded flake-like 2D/2D BiOBr/MoS heterojunction was successfully designed through co-precipitation process. By virtue of matched energy levels and intimate interfacial coupling, the Type-II BiOBr/MoS heterojunction significantly expedited charge carrier transfer and thereby promoted the catalytic performance for organic dye oxidation and Cr(VI) reduction. The specially designed BiOBr/MoS heterojunction is also conducive to split PMS and continuously generated highly active species (SO, OH and O) in a photo-Fenton system, achieving extraordinary catalytic capacity for various emerging organic pollutants (including phenol, bisphenol A and carbamazepine). The photoexcited electron with prolonged lifetime and exposed Mo sites with multivalence and multiphase nature can effectively activate PMS, which further promotes the oxidation efficiency of holes, as confirmed by scavenging experiments. The excellent stability and oxidative properties could justify scale up using BiOBr/MoS to a small pilot test, implementing the potential value in practical applications. This study would provide novel insight and cognition of PMS activation via a superior heterojunction for complex polluted wastewater treatment.

摘要

利用非均相催化剂触发过一硫酸盐(PMS)活化被认为是一种有效的环境净化策略。在此,通过共沉淀法成功设计了一种紧密结合的片状二维/二维BiOBr/MoS异质结。凭借匹配的能级和紧密的界面耦合,II型BiOBr/MoS异质结显著加速了电荷载流子转移,从而提高了对有机染料氧化和Cr(VI)还原的催化性能。特别设计的BiOBr/MoS异质结也有利于在光芬顿体系中分解PMS并持续产生高活性物种(SO、OH和O),对各种新兴有机污染物(包括苯酚、双酚A和卡马西平)具有非凡的催化能力。寿命延长的光激发电子和具有多价和多相性质的暴露Mo位点可以有效激活PMS,这进一步提高了空穴的氧化效率,清除实验证实了这一点。优异的稳定性和氧化性能证明了使用BiOBr/MoS扩大到小型中试试验的合理性,实现了其在实际应用中的潜在价值。本研究将为通过优异的异质结对复杂污染废水处理进行PMS活化提供新的见解和认识。

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