Heiler U, Ruf M, Meinig H, Hasenfus A, Stojkovic M, Pitzen T
Zentrum für Wirbelsäulenchirurgie, Orthopädie und Traumatologie, SRH Klinikum Karlsbad, Guttmannstraße 1, 76307, Karlsbad, Deutschland.
Institut für Pathologie, St. Vincentius-Kliniken gAG Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Deutschland.
Internist (Berl). 2021 Sep;62(9):980-984. doi: 10.1007/s00108-021-01018-9. Epub 2021 Mar 30.
Echinococcus infestations are rare in humans, infestation of bone occurs in less than 1% and a primary spinal infestation is extremely rare. This article reports on a clinical case of lumbar and sacral spinal infestation by Echinococcus multilocularis in a 56-year-old male Caucasian with neurological sensory deficits and deep lumbar back pain. Due to the suspicion of spondylodiscitis a computer tomography-guided biopsy was carried out without success, so that a sample was surgically obtained. The diagnosis of a spinal Echinococcus infestation could be made. A radical surgical débridement was carried out and anthelminthic treatment was started. This article describes this unusual case in detail and gives a brief summary of the current literature on this disease.
细粒棘球绦虫感染在人类中较为罕见,骨感染发生率低于1%,原发性脊柱感染极为罕见。本文报道了一例56岁白种男性因多房棘球绦虫感染腰椎和骶椎的临床病例,该患者有神经感觉障碍和严重的下腰痛。由于怀疑是脊椎椎间盘炎,进行了计算机断层扫描引导下的活检,但未成功,因此通过手术获取了样本。确诊为脊柱细粒棘球绦虫感染。进行了根治性手术清创,并开始了驱虫治疗。本文详细描述了这一罕见病例,并对该疾病的当前文献作了简要综述。