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肩胛上神经卡压症:由肩胛骨折后骨化性棘上韧带引起的病例报告。

Suprascapular Nerve Entrapment due to an Ossified Spinoglenoid Ligament After Scapular Fracture: A Case Report.

机构信息

Midwest Orthopaedics at Rush, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.

出版信息

JBJS Case Connect. 2020 Oct-Dec;10(4):e20.00477. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.CC.20.00477.

Abstract

CASE

A 46-year-old man underwent open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of left scapular, humerus, and clavicle fractures after a snowmobile accident. He subsequently developed severe left infraspinatus weakness with electromyogram evidence of suprascapular entrapment at the spinoglenoid notch. Intraoperatively, suprascapular nerve compression from an ossified spinoglenoid ligament was observed. Scapular hardware was removed, the ossified ligament was resected, and neurolysis was performed. At 6 months postoperatively, the patient demonstrated return of infraspinatus function.

CONCLUSION

An ossified spinoglenoid ligament can contribute to suprascapular neuropathy after scapular fracture and ORIF. Open resection of the ossified ligament may lead to improved infraspinatus function.

摘要

病例

一名 46 岁男子因雪地摩托事故导致左肩胛、肱骨和锁骨骨折,接受了切开复位内固定术(ORIF)。随后,他出现严重的左肩胛下肌无力,肌电图显示肩胛上神经在肩胛冈下切迹处受压。术中发现,骨化的肩胛上韧带导致肩胛上神经受压。肩胛部金属植入物被取出,骨化的韧带被切除,并进行了神经松解术。术后 6 个月,患者肩胛下肌功能恢复。

结论

骨化的肩胛上韧带可导致肩胛骨折和 ORIF 后出现肩胛上神经病。切开切除骨化的韧带可能会改善肩胛下肌功能。

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