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质量改进报告:夜间医院服务设置、传呼过滤限制以及使用电子任务管理系统。

Quality improvement report: setting up a hospital at night service, limitations of bleep filtering and using an electronic task management system.

机构信息

Specialist Medicine Directorate, Medway Maritime Hospital, Gillingham, UK

Specialist Medicine Directorate, Medway Maritime Hospital, Gillingham, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Open Qual. 2021 Mar;10(1). doi: 10.1136/bmjoq-2020-001007.

Abstract

The 'hospital at night' concept was developed at a joint conference of the London Deanery and Clinical Staff in 2002, as an issue for education and service provision. At the start of the project, our trust had issues with both the structure of the hospital at night handover and the working practices overnight. The vision was to improve team working out of hours, expedite review of sick patients and reorganise care to seek a reduction in bleeps to medical junior doctors overnight in a way that all patients had access to the right person with the right skills for their needs at the right time. The hospital at night project at our hospital was started in 2019 by a multidisciplinary working group. We tried bleep filtering for 4 months and this was later followed on by the development of an electronic out of hour's task list as part of our hospital at night set-up. The bleep analysis data showed an improved distribution of workload but the process was dependent on individuals. The electronic task management system was built in pre-existing online software. The system helped prioritise and review tasks requested by nurses on medical wards. But it was not without its limitations. We worked with the local information technology (IT) team to improve speed and proposed developing an IT solution that is fast and not desktop based to ensure tasks can be assigned and viewed while on the go. The project was overall a success as it demonstrated positive feedback from junior doctors, improved perception of teamwork and ability to take rest breaks. It also demonstrated a drop in ward-based cardiac arrest rates. The hospital at night project at our trust remains a work in progress, but a lot of positive changes have been delivered.

摘要

“夜间医院”的概念是在 2002 年伦敦教长区和临床人员的联合会议上提出的,是教育和服务提供的一个问题。在项目开始时,我们的信托基金在夜间医院交接的结构和夜间工作实践方面都存在问题。其愿景是改善团队在工作时间之外的工作,加快对患病患者的审查,并重新组织护理工作,以寻求减少夜间医疗初级医生的传呼数量,同时确保所有患者都能在需要的时间获得具有适当技能的合适人员的护理。我们医院的夜间医院项目于 2019 年由一个多学科工作组启动。我们尝试了 4 个月的传呼过滤,之后又开发了一个电子夜间任务清单,作为我们夜间医院设置的一部分。传呼分析数据显示工作量分配有所改善,但这一过程依赖于个人。电子任务管理系统是在现有的在线软件中构建的。该系统有助于对医疗病房护士提出的任务进行优先排序和审查。但它并非没有局限性。我们与当地信息技术 (IT) 团队合作,以提高速度,并提出开发一种快速、非基于桌面的 IT 解决方案,以确保可以在外出时分配和查看任务。该项目总体上取得了成功,因为它展示了初级医生的积极反馈、对团队合作的改善认识以及休息的能力。它还表明,基于病房的心脏骤停率有所下降。我们信托基金的夜间医院项目仍在进行中,但已经实施了许多积极的变革。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3156/8011707/1f540eb22c0d/bmjoq-2020-001007f01.jpg

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