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经心脏听诊发现但诊断性影像学检查漏诊的嵴上型室间隔缺损合并主动脉瓣反流病例。

Case of Supracristal Ventricular Septal Defect and Aortic Regurgitation Detected by Cardiac Auscultation but Missed by Diagnostic Imaging.

作者信息

Seetharam Karthik, Pachulski Roman

机构信息

Cardiology, St. John's Episcopal Hospital, New York, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Feb 23;13(2):e13502. doi: 10.7759/cureus.13502.

Abstract

Imaging technology has diminished the reliance on cardiac auscultation as a definitive diagnostic tool. However, it retains relevance in its immediacy, minimal preparation, and power source independence. We present a case of clinically detected continuous murmur raising specific diagnostic possibilities not accounted for advanced imaging. Further testing revealed a large supracristal ventricular septal defect (VSD) and aortic regurgitation (AR), allowing the surgeon to anticipate combined septal and valvular surgery. This report highlights the value of cardiac auscultation as a guide and validation for imaging. The absence of lesions on imaging is not proof of lesion absence.

摘要

成像技术减少了对心脏听诊作为确定性诊断工具的依赖。然而,它在即时性、准备工作最少以及无需电源方面仍具有相关性。我们报告一例临床检测到的连续性杂音病例,该杂音引发了先进成像未考虑到的特定诊断可能性。进一步检查发现一个巨大的嵴上型室间隔缺损(VSD)和主动脉瓣反流(AR),使外科医生能够预期进行联合的间隔和瓣膜手术。本报告强调了心脏听诊作为成像指导和验证的价值。成像上未发现病变并不证明病变不存在。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/235c/7992915/d090f97670d8/cureus-0013-00000013502-i01.jpg

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