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运用拉普拉斯 Adomian 分解法(LADM)求解新冠模型。

Applying Laplace Adomian decomposition method (LADM) for solving a model of Covid-19.

机构信息

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Jerusalem College of Technology, Bait-Gan, Israel.

Department of Computer Science, Jerusalem College of Technology (Mivchar), Bnei-Brak, Israel.

出版信息

Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin. 2021 Nov;24(14):1618-1628. doi: 10.1080/10255842.2021.1904399. Epub 2021 Mar 31.

Abstract

In this study, we apply the Laplace Adomian decomposition method (LADM) for the mathematical model of Covid-19. The mathematical model includes a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations. Therefore, the model cannot be solved analytically but only by approximation. The application of LADM approximates the solution profiles of the dynamical variables of the Covid-19 model by an analytical power series. The conventional way to calculate the expressions of the approximation solutions is complicated both in terms of mathematical calculations and in terms of computer run time. In this paper, we propose a new algorithm for implementing the LADM method combined with the singularly perturbed vector field (SPVF) method. The new algorithm we offer is significantly reducing the running time of both the computer and the mathematical calculations. We compared the results obtained from the LADM to the numerical simulations. Some plots are presented to show the reliability and simplicity of the new algorithm.

摘要

在这项研究中,我们应用拉普拉斯·阿道姆分解方法(LADM)对新冠病毒数学模型进行研究。该数学模型包含一个非线性常微分方程组。因此,这个模型不能进行解析求解,只能进行近似求解。LADM 的应用通过解析幂级数来近似新冠病毒模型的动力学变量的解轮廓。传统的计算近似解表达式的方法在数学计算和计算机运行时间方面都很复杂。在本文中,我们提出了一种将 LADM 方法与奇异摄动向量场(SPVF)方法相结合的新算法。我们提供的新算法显著减少了计算机和数学计算的运行时间。我们将 LADM 得到的结果与数值模拟进行了比较。一些图表展示了新算法的可靠性和简单性。

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