Leiman David, Jové Maurice, Spahn Gail Rosen, Palmer Pamela
HD Research, Houston, TX, USA.
University of Texas at Houston, Department of Surgery, Houston, TX, USA.
J Pain Res. 2021 Mar 25;14:805-813. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S291359. eCollection 2021.
This analysis reports the healthcare professional global assessment (HPGA) and patient global assessment (PGA) scores and the adverse event (AE) profile by age, body mass index (BMI), sex, and race from the three Phase III registration studies for sufentanil sublingual tablet (SST) 30 mcg.
Global assessments and treatment-related AEs were analyzed from patients treated with SST 30 mcg for moderate-to-severe acute pain following surgery or in the emergency department (ED). Pooled data were analyzed across patient demographic subgroups.
A total of 283 patients were included in the HPGA/PGA analyses. The majority underwent abdominal surgery, with the remaining patients undergoing orthopedic or "other" types of surgery. Overall, SST 30 mcg was highly rated by both healthcare professionals and patients across the demographic subgroups. A total of 323 patients were included in the safety evaluation. The majority of patients did not experience any SST-related AEs; however, those that did experienced common opioid-related side effects such as nausea, headache, dizziness, and vomiting. No patients experienced unexpected AEs or required the use of naloxone.
SST 30 mcg was highly rated and well tolerated across demographic subgroups with the majority of patients not experiencing any adverse event related to SST 30 mcg. These findings support the use of sublingual sufentanil in all adult patients, regardless of age, BMI, sex, or race for the treatment of moderate-to-severe acute pain.
本分析报告了来自三项舒芬太尼舌下片(SST)30 mcg的III期注册研究中,按年龄、体重指数(BMI)、性别和种族划分的医疗保健专业人员全球评估(HPGA)和患者全球评估(PGA)得分以及不良事件(AE)情况。
对接受SST 30 mcg治疗术后或急诊科中、重度急性疼痛的患者的全球评估和治疗相关不良事件进行分析。对汇总数据按患者人口统计学亚组进行分析。
共有283例患者纳入HPGA/PGA分析。大多数患者接受了腹部手术,其余患者接受了骨科或“其他”类型的手术。总体而言,SST 30 mcg在各人口统计学亚组中均获得医疗保健专业人员和患者的高度评价。共有323例患者纳入安全性评估。大多数患者未出现任何与SST相关的不良事件;然而,出现不良事件的患者经历了常见的阿片类药物相关副作用,如恶心、头痛、头晕和呕吐。没有患者出现意外不良事件或需要使用纳洛酮。
SST 30 mcg在各人口统计学亚组中均获得高度评价且耐受性良好,大多数患者未出现任何与SST 30 mcg相关的不良事件。这些发现支持在所有成年患者中使用舌下舒芬太尼,无论其年龄、BMI、性别或种族,用于治疗中、重度急性疼痛。