Bouras M, Raimbault G
Arch Fr Pediatr. 1977 Aug-Sep;34(7):665-70.
Twelve children cared for renal failure at the Hôpital-des-Enfants-Malades, dialysed and who have been transplanted for more than one year, were studied from a psychological view point. We have been using the Rorschach's test, projective technique selected for a collaborative study by the European dialysis centers. During the stage of renal failure, there appears considerable worry about body image and functioning, and psychic upheaval. During the period of haemodialysis, conflicts become latent and regression comes to the foreground. Some time after the transplantation took place, the psychological conflicts are again mobilized. There is a danger that they lead to dead-ends if guilt feelings impair too heavily this dynamic process.
我们从心理学角度对12名在巴黎儿童医院接受肾衰竭治疗、已进行透析且移植超过一年的儿童进行了研究。我们采用了罗夏测试，这是一种由欧洲透析中心挑选用于合作研究的投射技术。在肾衰竭阶段，患者对身体形象和功能表现出相当大的担忧，以及心理动荡。在血液透析期间，冲突变得潜伏，退行现象凸显。移植一段时间后，心理冲突再次被激发。如果内疚感严重损害这一动态过程，就有可能导致僵局。
