Department of Cardiology, Adiyaman Training and Research Hospital, Adıyaman, Turkey.
High School of Physical Education and Sports, University of Adiyaman, Adıyaman, Turkey.
Horm Mol Biol Clin Investig. 2021 Apr 2;42(3):297-302. doi: 10.1515/hmbci-2020-0094.
To evaluate the effects of an eight week exercise program on the lipid profile in serum, serum levels of adropin, systolic blood pressure (SBP), and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) in male volleyball players.
Sixteen healthy male volleyball players participated in this study. Subjects performed eight weeks of aerobic and resistance training, and body mass index (BMI), body fat ratio, total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), adropin, SBP, and DBP values were measured at the start (untrained) and end (trained) of training. Non-HDL-C was calculated by subtracting HDL-C from TC.
Body fat percentage and BMI values decreased significantly after eight weeks of exercise training. There was a statistically significant decrease in the post-test values of LDL-C, TG, non-HDL-C, and DBP compared to pre-test measurements. There was a significant increase in the trained levels of adropin and HDL-C compared to untrained levels. Pearson's correlation analyses revealed a negative and significant relationship between changes in DBP and adropin levels before and after exercise.
Eight weeks of exercise training decreased LDL-C, TG, non-HDL-C, and DBP and an increased serum levels of adropin in male volleyball players.
评估八周运动方案对血清脂质谱、血清瘦素相关蛋白(adropin)水平、收缩压(SBP)和舒张压(DBP)的影响。
16 名健康男性排球运动员参与了本研究。受试者接受八周的有氧和抗阻训练,在训练前后(未训练和训练后)测量体质量指数(BMI)、体脂比、总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、瘦素相关蛋白(adropin)、SBP 和 DBP 值。非高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(non-HDL-C)通过从 TC 中减去 HDL-C 计算得出。
八周运动训练后,体脂百分比和 BMI 值显著降低。与训练前相比,训练后 LDL-C、TG、非高密度脂蛋白胆固醇和 DBP 的后测值显著降低。与未训练时相比,训练时的 adropin 和 HDL-C 水平显著升高。Pearson 相关分析显示,DBP 和 adropin 水平在运动前后的变化之间存在负相关关系。
八周运动训练可降低 LDL-C、TG、非高密度脂蛋白胆固醇和 DBP,增加男性排球运动员血清中 adropin 的水平。