Sahoo Ankit, Singh Pradeep, Mishra Swastik
General Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India.
General Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Apr 1;14(4):e239079. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-239079.
Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) is an autosomal dominant disorder, which manifests as mucocutaneous hyperpigmentation and, intestinal and extraintestinal polyps. The classic triad of abdominal pain, mass and jam-like stools are not found commonly. On clinical examination, a strong suspicion of PJS should be made if patients below 18 years, present with mucocutaneous hyperpigmentation and intestinal obstruction. We report a case of a 16-year-old woman who presented to the surgical emergency with a 1-day history of acute pain in abdomen, in right iliac fossa and features of intestinal obstruction. A thorough history and clinical examination supported by diagnostic imaging should be done in suspicious cases for prompt diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
佩-杰综合征(PJS)是一种常染色体显性疾病,表现为皮肤黏膜色素沉着以及肠道和肠外息肉。腹痛、肿块和果酱样大便这一典型三联征并不常见。临床检查时,如果18岁以下患者出现皮肤黏膜色素沉着和肠梗阻,应高度怀疑PJS。我们报告一例16岁女性患者,因右下腹急性腹痛1天伴肠梗阻表现前来外科急诊就诊。对于可疑病例,应通过详细病史、临床检查并辅以诊断性影像学检查,以便及时诊断并进行恰当治疗。