Fonseca Cristina, Pinto-Proença Rita, Bergeron Sabrina, Pires Luís Miguel, Fernandes Júlia, Carreira Isabel Marques, Burnier Miguel N, Proença Rui
Ocular Oncology Reference Center, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
MUHC - McGill University Ocular Pathology and Translational Research Laboratory, Montreal, Québec, Canada.
Ocul Oncol Pathol. 2021 Mar;7(1):17-25. doi: 10.1159/000508517. Epub 2020 Aug 25.
Tumor biopsies in uveal melanoma (UM) serve mainly the purpose of prognostication and assessment of individual metastatic risk, but can be used for diagnosis in selected cases. The importance of precise information is paramount for selecting adequate surveillance protocols, patient counseling, and optimization of treatment strategies. However, intratumoral heterogeneity and sample representativity are major concerns and can interfere with the correct prediction of the patient's prognosis. We report a series of cases of UM with distinct morphologically identifiable areas, highlighting the differences in clinical behavior, as well as histopathological and genetic features.
葡萄膜黑色素瘤(UM)的肿瘤活检主要用于预后评估和个体转移风险评估,但在某些特定病例中也可用于诊断。准确信息对于选择合适的监测方案、患者咨询以及优化治疗策略至关重要。然而,肿瘤内异质性和样本代表性是主要问题,可能会干扰对患者预后的正确预测。我们报告了一系列具有形态学可识别不同区域的UM病例,突出了临床行为、组织病理学和基因特征的差异。