Departamento de Radiología y Medicina Física, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, España.
Int J Environ Health Res. 2022 Aug;32(8):1756-1767. doi: 10.1080/09603123.2021.1910212. Epub 2021 Apr 2.
This study evaluates the DNA damage induced by pulsed magnetic field (MF) on cells exposed during chronological aging. Samples were exposed to 25 Hz pulsed MF (1.5mT, 8 h/day) while cells were aging chronologically. Clonogenic drop test was used to study cellular survival and the mutation frequency was evaluated by scoring the spontaneous revertant mutants. DNA damage analysis was performed after aging by electrophoresis and image analysis. Yeast cells aged during 40 days of exposure showing that pulsed MF exposure induced a premature aging. In addition, a gradual increase in spontaneous mutants was found in pulsed MF samples in relation to unexposed controls. An increase in DNA degradation, over the background level in relation to controls, was observed at the end of the exposure period. In conclusion, exposure of cells to pulsed MF during chronological aging could induce genomic DNA damage.
本研究评估了在细胞随时间自然老化过程中暴露于脉冲磁场(MF)所诱导的 DNA 损伤。在细胞随时间自然老化的过程中,样本被暴露于 25Hz 脉冲 MF(1.5mT,每天 8 小时)。通过克隆形成滴度实验研究细胞存活,通过对自发回复突变体进行评分来评估突变频率。通过电泳和图像分析在老化后进行 DNA 损伤分析。在 40 天的暴露过程中,酵母细胞显示出衰老加速,这表明脉冲 MF 暴露诱导了早衰。此外,与未暴露的对照组相比,脉冲 MF 样品中的自发突变体逐渐增加。在暴露期结束时,观察到与对照组相比,DNA 降解水平超过背景水平。总之,在细胞随时间自然老化过程中暴露于脉冲 MF 可诱导基因组 DNA 损伤。