Department of Nursing, Sangmyung University, Cheonan-Si, South Korea.
Red Cross College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea.
Health Care Women Int. 2023 Sep;44(9):1106-1118. doi: 10.1080/07399332.2021.1894151. Epub 2021 Apr 2.
We aimed to identify the actor and partner effects of health status, relationship satisfaction, and depression on the life satisfaction of married immigrant women and their husbands in South Korea. We used a cross-sectional design that included 2865 multicultural married couples with data from the 2015 national survey of multicultural families in Korea. We analyzed the data using path analyses within the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model (APIM) framework. Health status, depression, and relationship satisfaction had actor effects in both wives and husbands, while depression had no partner effects on either. Health status had partner effects only for wives, and relationship satisfaction had partner effects for both husbands and wives. Given that factors influencing life satisfaction differed in couples and since those with depression and poor health were more susceptible to lower life satisfaction, it is essential to introduce efforts to prevent depression and improve relationships considering differences of partner effects.
本研究旨在探讨健康状况、婚姻关系满意度和抑郁对韩国家庭中已婚移民女性及其配偶生活满意度的主体和伴侣效应。我们使用了横断面设计，纳入了 2015 年韩国多元文化家庭全国调查的数据，共包括 2865 对多元文化已婚夫妇。我们采用 Actor-Partner Interdependence Model（APIM）框架内的路径分析方法对数据进行了分析。健康状况、抑郁和婚姻关系满意度对妻子和丈夫都有主体效应，而抑郁对夫妻双方都没有伴侣效应。健康状况对妻子有伴侣效应，而婚姻关系满意度对丈夫和妻子都有伴侣效应。鉴于影响生活满意度的因素在夫妻之间存在差异，且抑郁和健康状况不佳的人更容易出现生活满意度降低的情况，因此，考虑到伴侣效应的差异，引入预防抑郁和改善关系的措施至关重要。
