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围生期悲伤和孕产相关丧失后孕期创伤后应激障碍:一项纵向研究方案。

Perinatal Grief and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Pregnancy after Perinatal Loss: A Longitudinal Study Protocol.

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Málaga, 29071 Málaga, Spain.

Department of Nursing, School of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, University of Seville, 41009 Seville, Spain.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Mar 11;18(6):2874. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18062874.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Pregnancies that follow perinatal loss are often associated with mental health disorders, which are not usually treated or even identified.

OBJECTIVES

The main study aim is to identify the prevalence of symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder and complicated perinatal grief at different stages of pregnancy following a prior gestational loss.

METHODS

This descriptive longitudinal study will be conducted with a twelve-month follow-up. The study variables addressed will include sociodemographic data (age, sex, education, marital status, employment status and obstetric history) together with clinical data on complicated perinatal grief and post-traumatic stress disorder scores.

RESULTS

The results obtained are expected to provide a new perspective on the healthcare approach to perinatal loss and subsequent pregnancy.

CONCLUSIONS

We seek to optimise comprehensive healthcare in cases of pregnancy following previous perinatal loss and to evaluate options to minimise possible risks.

摘要

背景

围产期丧失后怀孕的情况常与心理健康障碍相关,这些障碍通常未得到治疗,甚至未被识别。

目的

主要研究目的是在经历先前妊娠丧失后,在不同孕期阶段,确定围产期悲伤和创伤后应激障碍症状的患病率。

方法

这是一项为期 12 个月随访的描述性纵向研究。研究变量包括社会人口统计学数据(年龄、性别、教育程度、婚姻状况、就业状况和产科史),以及围产期悲伤和创伤后应激障碍评分的临床数据。

结果

预计研究结果将为围产期丧失和随后妊娠的医疗保健方法提供新视角。

结论

我们旨在优化先前围产期丧失后妊娠的全面医疗保健,并评估可能风险最小化的选择。

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本文引用的文献

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Predicting grief intensity after recent perinatal loss.预测近期围产期丧亲后的悲伤强度。
J Psychosom Res. 2017 Oct;101:128-134. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2017.07.016. Epub 2017 Aug 2.
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Post-traumatic stress disorder in the perinatal period: A concept analysis.围产期创伤后应激障碍:一项概念分析
J Clin Nurs. 2017 Dec;26(23-24):3859-3868. doi: 10.1111/jocn.13800. Epub 2017 May 23.

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